Athar M. Qureshi MD , Robert J. Sommer MD , Gareth Morgan MD , Joseph A. Paolillo MD , Robert G. Gray MD , Barry Love MD , Bryan H. Goldstein MD , Lissa Sugeng MD , Matthew J. Gillespie MD , GORE ASSURED Clinical Trial Investigators
{"title":"Long-Term Results of the Atrial Septal Defect Occluder ASSURED Trial for Combined Pivotal/Continued Access Cohorts","authors":"Athar M. Qureshi MD , Robert J. Sommer MD , Gareth Morgan MD , Joseph A. Paolillo MD , Robert G. Gray MD , Barry Love MD , Bryan H. Goldstein MD , Lissa Sugeng MD , Matthew J. Gillespie MD , GORE ASSURED Clinical Trial Investigators","doi":"10.1016/j.jcin.2024.07.013","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The GORE CARDIOFORM ASD Occluder (GCA, W. L. Gore & Associates) was approved in 2019 for ostium secundum atrial septal defect (ASD) closure.</div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>This study sought to report the combined pivotal and continued access cohorts of the ASSURED (Safety and Efficacy Study of Transcatheter Closure of Ostium Secundum ASDs) trial results through 36 months.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This prospective, multicenter, single-arm trial evaluated procedural and clinical outcomes of ASD closure with the GCA. The primary endpoints were 6-month closure success following device implantation and composite clinical success (deployment/retention of device, safety, and closure). Technical and procedure success, safety, clinically significant new arrhythmia (CSNA) secondary endpoints, and wire frame fracture (WFF, with fluoroscopy) at 6 and 36 months were evaluated.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Of 569 patients (median age of 10.4 years and median weight of 35.0 kg) who underwent attempted secundum ASD closure, 526 were technical successes. The mean stop-flow ASD diameter was 17.6 ± 5.3 mm. All 478 patients with 6-month imaging achieved closure success. Composite clinical success at 6 and 36 months was achieved in 87.6% (468/534) and 84.0% (351/418) of patients, respectively. Technical failure occurred in 8.1% (43/548), 30-day device- or procedure-related serious adverse event in 3.9% (21/534), and 6-month device events in 2.8% (15/534) of patients. At 30 days, 21 of 569 patients (3.7%) had CSNA. At 6 months, 138 of 436 (31.7%) patients had WFFs and 105 of 185 (56.8%) at 36 months (without sequelae).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>In this large congenital ASD device trial, the GCA had acceptable results. WFFs, although common, did not result in any clinical sequelae. The unique features, size range, and safety profile expand the options for secundum ASD closure. (Safety and Efficacy Study of Transcatheter Closure of Ostium Secundum ASDs [ASSURED]; <span><span>NCT02985684</span><svg><path></path></svg></span>)</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14688,"journal":{"name":"JACC. Cardiovascular interventions","volume":"17 19","pages":"Pages 2274-2283"},"PeriodicalIF":11.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"JACC. Cardiovascular interventions","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1936879824009774","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background
The GORE CARDIOFORM ASD Occluder (GCA, W. L. Gore & Associates) was approved in 2019 for ostium secundum atrial septal defect (ASD) closure.
Objectives
This study sought to report the combined pivotal and continued access cohorts of the ASSURED (Safety and Efficacy Study of Transcatheter Closure of Ostium Secundum ASDs) trial results through 36 months.
Methods
This prospective, multicenter, single-arm trial evaluated procedural and clinical outcomes of ASD closure with the GCA. The primary endpoints were 6-month closure success following device implantation and composite clinical success (deployment/retention of device, safety, and closure). Technical and procedure success, safety, clinically significant new arrhythmia (CSNA) secondary endpoints, and wire frame fracture (WFF, with fluoroscopy) at 6 and 36 months were evaluated.
Results
Of 569 patients (median age of 10.4 years and median weight of 35.0 kg) who underwent attempted secundum ASD closure, 526 were technical successes. The mean stop-flow ASD diameter was 17.6 ± 5.3 mm. All 478 patients with 6-month imaging achieved closure success. Composite clinical success at 6 and 36 months was achieved in 87.6% (468/534) and 84.0% (351/418) of patients, respectively. Technical failure occurred in 8.1% (43/548), 30-day device- or procedure-related serious adverse event in 3.9% (21/534), and 6-month device events in 2.8% (15/534) of patients. At 30 days, 21 of 569 patients (3.7%) had CSNA. At 6 months, 138 of 436 (31.7%) patients had WFFs and 105 of 185 (56.8%) at 36 months (without sequelae).
Conclusions
In this large congenital ASD device trial, the GCA had acceptable results. WFFs, although common, did not result in any clinical sequelae. The unique features, size range, and safety profile expand the options for secundum ASD closure. (Safety and Efficacy Study of Transcatheter Closure of Ostium Secundum ASDs [ASSURED]; NCT02985684)
期刊介绍：
JACC: Cardiovascular Interventions is a specialist journal launched by the Journal of the American College of Cardiology (JACC). It covers the entire field of interventional cardiovascular medicine, including cardiac, peripheral, and cerebrovascular interventions. The journal publishes studies that will impact the practice of interventional cardiovascular medicine, including clinical trials, experimental studies, and in-depth discussions by respected experts. To enhance visual understanding, the journal is published both in print and electronically, utilizing the latest technologies.
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
分享
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
扫码关注我们
