Wisnu Cahyo Prabowo, Hadi Kuncoro, Budi Irawan, Sri Agung Fitri Kusuma, Yasmiwar Susilawati
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Under a hidden waterfall in the interior of the tropical rainforest of East Kalimantan, a new medicinal plant that produces essential oil (EO) was found with the name Strobilantheskalimantanensis. The aim was to investigate the botanical and evaluate the pharmacognostic characteristics of S.kalimantanensis leaves from East Kalimantan, Indonesia. Pharmacognostic studies can provide recommendations for establishing quality control standards or guidelines for cultivating, harvesting, and processing S.kalimantanensis to ensure the consistent and reliable quality of medicinal products. Characteristic methods of S.kalimantanensis leaves include botanical macroscopic, fluorescence, physicochemical, and phytochemical evaluation. The plant characteristics of this plant are similar to S.kunthia and S.reptans but can be differentiated in the leaves and flowers. Fluorescence assay with sodium hydroxide 5% shows unique characteristics of secondary metabolites based on their ability to form dark green with black precipitate in Ultraviolet 365 nm. The physicochemical characteristics showed yield, water content, water-soluble, ethanol soluble, total ash value, and acid-insoluble ash. Phytochemicals showed the presence of alkaloids, polyphenols, terpenoids, and EO containing 23% trans-anethole. This evaluation report details the chemical composition, identity, and safety of S.kalimantanensis leaves.
在东加里曼丹热带雨林内部一个隐蔽的瀑布下,发现了一种可产生精油(EO)的新药用植物,名为 Strobilanthes kalimantanensis。研究的目的是调查印度尼西亚东加里曼丹的 S. kalimantanensis 叶子的植物学特征,并评估其药理特征。药理研究可为制定栽培、收获和加工 S. kalimantanensis 的质量控制标准或指南提供建议,以确保药用产品的质量稳定可靠。S. kalimantanensis 叶子的特征方法包括植物学宏观、荧光、物理化学和植物化学评价。该植物的植物特征与 S. kunthia 和 S. reptans 相似,但在叶片和花中可以区分。用 5%氢氧化钠进行的荧光测定显示,次生代谢物在紫外线 365 纳米波长下能形成深绿色带黑色的沉淀,因此具有独特的特征。理化特征显示了产量、含水量、水溶性、乙醇溶性、总灰分值和酸不溶性灰分。植物化学成分显示存在生物碱、多酚、萜类和含有 23% 反式茴香醚的环氧乙烷。本评估报告详细介绍了 S. kalimantanensis 叶子的化学成分、特性和安全性。
期刊介绍:
Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research (JAPTR) is an Official Publication of Society of Pharmaceutical Education & Research™. It is an international journal published Quarterly. Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research (JAPTR) is available in online and print version. It is a peer reviewed journal aiming to communicate high quality original research work, reviews, short communications, case report, Ethics Forum, Education Forum and Letter to editor that contribute significantly to further the scientific knowledge related to the field of Pharmacy i.e. Pharmaceutics, Pharmacology, Pharmacognosy, Pharmaceutical Chemistry. Articles with timely interest and newer research concepts will be given more preference.