A Comparative Study on the Application of Robotic Hair Restoration Technology Versus Traditional Follicular Unit Excision in Male Androgenetic Alopecia.

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q2 DERMATOLOGY Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI:10.1111/jocd.16554
Yifei Zhu, Kai Yang, Jui-Ming Lin, Chunya Ni, Yue Zhang, Zheng Li, Qingmei Liu, Yinghui Zhou, Jinran Lin, Wenyu Wu
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Abstract

Background: The robotic hair transplant technology, ARTAS, has a series of fine mechanical structure and an intelligent recognition system that allows it to independently select hair follicular units (FUs) and effectively harvest hair. After entering China in 2016, ARTAS has attracted the attention of hair transplant surgeons and hair loss patients given its advantages in a short learning curve and simple operation.

Objective: To compare the efficacy and safety between the ARTAS system and follicular unit excision (FUE) in the treatment of male androgenetic alopecia (AGA) and to further promote the improvement and upgrading of ARTAS technology concerning hair transplantation.

Methods: Thirteen Chinese male patients with Norwood-Hamilton II-IV AGA aged 25-35 years were enrolled in this study. The donor site of each patient was randomly divided into left and right regions, receiving ARTAS on one side and FUE on the other. Yield, transection, and discard rates of hair FUs from both sides were compared. Safety of the procedures in whole, as well as follow-up results were investigated and evaluated.

Results: The total yield rate on the ARTAS side was lower than on the FUE side (82.05% vs. 90.03%, p > 0.05); the total discard rate on the ARTAS side was higher than on the FUE side (10.71% vs. 5.46%, p < 0.05); the total transection rate on the ARTAS side was lower than on the FUE side (13.17% vs. 13.96%, p > 0.05). No significant difference was found in patient satisfaction (efficacy), and no side effects or complications were detected during or after all surgeries.

Conclusion: The current iteration of Robotic hair transplant technology is effective and safe, and can be recommended for AGA hair transplantation surgery.

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机器人植发技术与传统毛囊单位切除术在男性雄激素性脱发症中的应用比较研究》(A Comparative Study on the Application of Robotic Hair Restoration Technology versus Traditional Follicular Unit Excision in Male Androgenetic Alopecia)。
背景:机器人植发技术ARTAS具有一系列精细的机械结构和智能识别系统,能够独立选择毛囊单位(FU)并有效采集头发。2016年进入中国后,ARTAS以其学习曲线短、操作简单等优势吸引了植发医生和脱发患者的关注:比较ARTAS系统和毛囊单位切除术(FUE)治疗男性雄激素性脱发(AGA)的疗效和安全性,进一步推动ARTAS技术在植发方面的改进和升级:方法:本研究选取了 13 名中国男性诺伍德-汉密尔顿 II-IV 型 AGA 患者,年龄在 25-35 岁之间。每位患者的供体部位被随机分为左右两个区域,一侧接受 ARTAS,另一侧接受 FUE。比较了两侧毛发FU的产量、横断率和丢弃率。对整个手术的安全性和随访结果进行了调查和评估:ARTAS一侧的总产量低于FUE一侧(82.05% vs. 90.03%,P > 0.05);ARTAS一侧的总废弃率高于FUE一侧(10.71% vs. 5.46%,P 0.05)。在患者满意度(疗效)方面没有发现明显差异,所有手术期间或术后均未发现副作用或并发症:结论:目前的机器人植发技术有效且安全,可推荐用于 AGA 植发手术。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
13.00%
发文量
818
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology publishes high quality, peer-reviewed articles on all aspects of cosmetic dermatology with the aim to foster the highest standards of patient care in cosmetic dermatology. Published quarterly, the Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology facilitates continuing professional development and provides a forum for the exchange of scientific research and innovative techniques. The scope of coverage includes, but will not be limited to: healthy skin; skin maintenance; ageing skin; photodamage and photoprotection; rejuvenation; biochemistry, endocrinology and neuroimmunology of healthy skin; imaging; skin measurement; quality of life; skin types; sensitive skin; rosacea and acne; sebum; sweat; fat; phlebology; hair conservation, restoration and removal; nails and nail surgery; pigment; psychological and medicolegal issues; retinoids; cosmetic chemistry; dermopharmacy; cosmeceuticals; toiletries; striae; cellulite; cosmetic dermatological surgery; blepharoplasty; liposuction; surgical complications; botulinum; fillers, peels and dermabrasion; local and tumescent anaesthesia; electrosurgery; lasers, including laser physics, laser research and safety, vascular lasers, pigment lasers, hair removal lasers, tattoo removal lasers, resurfacing lasers, dermal remodelling lasers and laser complications.
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