Ultrasonographic evaluation of thoracic and abdominal neoplasia in domestic ruminants: A systemic review.

IF 0.9 Q3 VETERINARY SCIENCES Open Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-31 DOI:10.5455/OVJ.2024.v14.i8.2
Mohamed Tharwat, El-Sayed El-Shafaey, Abdulrahman A Alkheraif
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Abstract

There is a lack of literature on the usefulness of ultrasonography in the diagnosis and prognosis of thoracic and abdominal neoplasia in domestic ruminants, such as cattle, camels, sheep, and goats. This review aims to shed light on the current applications and prospects of ultrasonography in the diagnosis of thoracic and abdominal neoplasia in domestic ruminants. The scientific literature on ultrasonographic evaluation of the thoracic and abdominal neoplasia in domestic ruminants has been systematically reviewed to verify the potential role of ultrasonography in diagnosing such neoplasia. Based on the literature results, cattle (71.03%) were the most affected animals by thoracic and abdominal neoplasia, followed by sheep (11.86%), goats (11.57%), and camels (5.54%). In all included species, the abdominal neoplasia was more frequent (6.18%) than the thoracic neoplasia (2.97%), and the most frequent neoplasms were forestomach neoplasia. It is concluded that ultrasonography is not widely used in diagnosing thoracic and abdominal neoplasia in ruminant practice. Using ultrasonography in conjunction with guided needle aspiration and biopsy can offer veterinarians the opportunity for more precise diagnosis and treatment decisions guidance of thoracic and abdominal neoplasia in domesticated ruminants.

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家养反刍动物胸部和腹部肿瘤的超声评估:系统回顾。
关于超声波造影在家养反刍动物(如牛、骆驼、绵羊和山羊)胸腔和腹腔肿瘤的诊断和预后中的作用,目前还缺乏相关文献。本综述旨在阐明超声波检查在诊断家养反刍动物胸部和腹部肿瘤方面的应用现状和前景。我们系统回顾了有关家养反刍动物胸腔和腹腔肿瘤超声波评估的科学文献,以验证超声波在诊断此类肿瘤方面的潜在作用。根据文献结果,牛(71.03%)是受胸腔和腹腔肿瘤影响最大的动物,其次是绵羊(11.86%)、山羊(11.57%)和骆驼(5.54%)。在所有纳入的物种中,腹部肿瘤(6.18%)的发病率高于胸部肿瘤(2.97%),最常见的肿瘤是森林胃肿瘤。结论是,在反刍动物实践中,超声波检查在诊断胸腔和腹腔肿瘤方面的应用并不广泛。使用超声波与引导针吸术和活组织检查相结合,可为兽医提供更精确的诊断机会,并为驯养反刍动物胸腔和腹腔肿瘤的治疗决策提供指导。
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来源期刊
Open Veterinary Journal
Open Veterinary Journal VETERINARY SCIENCES-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
112
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Open Veterinary Journal is a peer-reviewed international open access online and printed journal that publishes high-quality original research articles. reviews, short communications and case reports dedicated to all aspects of veterinary sciences and its related subjects. Research areas include the following: Infectious diseases of zoonotic/food-borne importance, applied biochemistry, parasitology, endocrinology, microbiology, immunology, pathology, pharmacology, physiology, epidemiology, molecular biology, immunogenetics, surgery, ophthalmology, dermatology, oncology and animal reproduction. All papers are peer-reviewed. Moreover, with the presence of well-qualified group of international referees, the process of publication will be done meticulously and to the highest standards.
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