Effect of Brazilian green propolis in chronic ulcer treatment: a randomized clinical trial.

IF 1.2 Q3 NURSING Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem Pub Date : 2024-09-06 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0418

Pascalle de Sousa Rocha, Luis Rafael Leite Sampaio, Gyllyandeson de Araújo Delmondes, Andreza Gysllaynny Delmondes Saraiva, Fábio Ferreira Perazzo, Fernando Luiz Affonso Fonseca, José Lucas de Souza, Luis Fernando Reis Macedo

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Abstract

Objective: to assess the effectiveness of 5% Brazilian green propolis (ointment) in individuals with chronic ulcers.

Methods: a randomized clinical trial, developed with 40 patients randomized equally to control group (treated with essential fatty acid) and experimental group (treated with 5% green propolis) for 30 days. The outcomes of interest were sociodemographic, clinical and laboratory characteristics, lesion characteristics, such as type of tissue in the bed, presence of exudate, edge characteristics, microbial content and pain.

Results: regarding sociodemographic, clinical and laboratory characteristics, the two groups did not show statistically significant differences. After assessment in 30 days, an effect was observed for both treated groups, but for the experimental group, greater effectiveness in terms of the type of tissue in the bed, type of exudate, edge characteristics, microbial content and pain.

Conclusion: propolis-based ointment showed a healing effect, presenting itself as a potential tool in healing chronic ulcers.

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巴西绿蜂胶治疗慢性溃疡的效果：随机临床试验。

目的：评估5%巴西绿蜂胶（软膏）对慢性溃疡患者的疗效。方法：随机临床试验，将40名患者平均随机分为对照组（使用必需脂肪酸治疗）和实验组（使用5%绿蜂胶治疗），为期30天。研究结果包括社会人口学特征、临床和实验室特征、病变特征，如病床组织类型、有无渗出物、边缘特征、微生物含量和疼痛。经过 30 天的评估，观察到两个治疗组都有效果，但实验组在病床组织类型、渗出物类型、边缘特征、微生物含量和疼痛方面的效果更好。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Revista Brasileira De Enfermagem NURSING-

CiteScore

2.30

自引率

7.70%

发文量

477

审稿时长

21 weeks

期刊介绍： The Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem created in 1932, March 20 is the official publication of the Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem (Brazilian Nursing Association) has as purpose to disseminate the scientific production from different nursing interest areas of knowledge, including those which express the political project of the Association. The Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem is the oldest journal of the Brazilian nursing. Its first title was "Annaes de Enfermagem" from 1932 to 1941, being entitled Anais de Enfermagem" until 1955, when its title was changed to the current.