Association between IL-6, miRNA-146a, MALAT1 genetic polymorphisms and risk of rheumatoid arthritis.

Personalized medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-12 DOI:10.1080/17410541.2024.2393072
Yasser Bm Ali, Noura Ma Hasan, Eman A El-Maadawy, Iman H Bassyouni, Mohamed El-Shahat, Roba M Talaat
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Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to investigate the associations between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of IL-6 (-174G/C), microRNA146a (rs2910164C/G) and MALAT1 (rs619586A/G) and susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in Egyptians.Methods: SNPs were genotyped in 101 RA patients and 104 controls. Expression levels were evaluated either by Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for IL-6 or quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) for miR-146a and MALAT1.Results: IL-6-174 GC (OR = 3.422) genotype, IL-6-174 C allele (OR = 2.565), miR-146a (rs2910164) CG (OR = 2.190) and MALAT1 (rs619586) AA (OR = 4.125) genotypes and A allele (OR = 6.122) could be considered as risk factors for RA. An increase in the expression of IL-6, miR-146a and MALAT1 was detected in RA patients, which was independent of any SNP.Conclusion: SNPs of IL-6, miR-146a and MALAT1were linked to RA predisposition in Egyptians.

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IL-6、miRNA-146a、MALAT1 基因多态性与类风湿性关节炎风险之间的关系。
目的:本研究旨在调查埃及人 IL-6 (-174G/C)、microRNA146a (rs2910164C/G) 和 MALAT1 (rs619586A/G) 的单核苷酸多态性 (SNPs) 与类风湿性关节炎 (RA) 易感性之间的关联:对 101 名 RA 患者和 104 名对照组进行 SNPs 基因分型。通过酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)评估 IL-6 的表达水平,或通过实时定量 PCR(qRT-PCR)评估 miR-146a 和 MALAT1 的表达水平:结果:IL-6-174 GC(OR = 3.422)基因型、IL-6-174 C等位基因(OR = 2.565)、miR-146a(rs2910164)CG(OR = 2.190)和MALAT1(rs619586)AA(OR = 4.125)基因型及A等位基因(OR = 6.122)可被视为RA的风险因素。在RA患者中检测到IL-6、miR-146a和MALAT1的表达增加,这与任何SNP无关:结论:IL-6、miR-146a 和 MALAT1 的 SNPs 与埃及人的 RA 易感性有关。
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