M Gatu Johnson, D Schlossberg, B Appelbe, J Ball, M Bitter, D T Casey, A Celora, L Ceurvorst, H Chen, S Conroy, A Crilly, G Croci, A Dal Molin, L Delgado-Aparicio, P Efthimion, B Eriksson, J Eriksson, C Forrest, C Fry, J Frenje, L Gao, H Geppert-Kleinrath, V Geppert-Kleinrath, E Gilson, P V Heuer, K Hill, H Khater, F Kraus, F Laggner, Y Lawrence, S Mackie, K Meaney, A Milder, A Moore, M Nocente, N Pablant, E Panontin, M Rebai, B Reichelt, M Reinke, D Rigamonti, J S Ross, M Rubery, L Russell, M Tardocchi, R A Tinguely, C Wink
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Inertial Confinement Fusion and Magnetic Confinement Fusion (ICF and MCF) follow different paths toward goals that are largely common. In this paper, the claim is made that progress can be accelerated by learning from each other across the two fields. Examples of successful cross-community knowledge transfer are presented that highlight the gains from working together, specifically in the areas of high-resolution x-ray imaging spectroscopy and neutron spectrometry. Opportunities for near- and mid-term collaboration are identified, including in chemical vapor deposition diamond detector technology, using gamma rays to monitor fusion gain, handling neutron-induced backgrounds, developing radiation hard technology, and collecting fundamental supporting data needed for diagnostic analysis. Fusion research is rapidly moving into the igniting and burning regimes, posing new opportunities and challenges for ICF and MCF diagnostics. This includes new physics to probe, such as alpha heating; increasingly harsher environmental conditions; and (in the slightly longer term) the need for new plant monitoring diagnostics. Substantial overlap is expected in all of these emerging areas, where joint development across the two subfields as well as between public and private researchers can be expected to speed up advancement for all.
惯性约束聚变和磁约束聚变(ICF 和 MCF)走的是不同的道路,但它们的目标在很大程度上是相同的。本文认为,可以通过两个领域的相互学习来加快进度。本文介绍了跨领域知识转移的成功范例,强调了合作带来的收益,特别是在高分辨率 X 射线成像光谱学和中子光谱学领域。还确定了近期和中期的合作机会,包括化学气相沉积金刚石探测器技术、利用伽马射线监测聚变增益、处理中子诱发的背景、开发辐射硬技术,以及收集诊断分析所需的基本辅助数据。聚变研究正迅速进入点火和燃烧状态,这为集成电路燃料和微控制器燃料诊断带来了新的机遇和挑战。这包括新的物理探测,如α加热;日益严酷的环境条件;以及(从稍长远的角度看)对新的设备监测诊断的需求。预计所有这些新兴领域都会出现大量重叠,在这些领域中,两个分领域以及公共和私人研究人员之间的联合发展有望加快所有领域的进步。
期刊介绍:
Review of Scientific Instruments, is committed to the publication of advances in scientific instruments, apparatuses, and techniques. RSI seeks to meet the needs of engineers and scientists in physics, chemistry, and the life sciences.