A longitudinal study of interprofessional education experiences among health professional graduates.

IF 3 2区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Advances in Health Sciences Education Pub Date : 2024-09-24 DOI:10.1007/s10459-024-10374-8
S Price, L Van Dam, M Sim, C Andrews, J Gilbert, K Lackie, J Almost, N Kennie-Kaulbach, E Sutton, H Khalili
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Abstract

Effective teamwork and collaboration among health professionals is a well-recognized strategy toward enhancing patient outcomes. However, there is a lack of understanding on how to best prepare health professionals for collaborative practice. The aim of this research is to gain a better understanding of how graduates of five health professions (dentistry, medicine, nursing, pharmacy, physiotherapy) perceive and experience interprofessional education for collaborative practice (IPECP) throughout their health professions journey, with a focus on transition to practice. This longitudinal study employed an interpretive, narrative methodology to understand interprofessional identity development of 24 individuals who had recently graduated from a health professions program (dentistry, medicine, nursing, pharmacy, physiotherapy) at a Canadian university. Participant experiences were analyzed using narrative analysis. Participants' narratives provided insight into the context, factors and curricular experiences needed for interprofessional identity development and preparedness for collaborative practice. Participants identified the importance of socialization and connection with others, collaborative role models and exposure to collaborative experiences and settings for interprofessional practice. Participants expressed some dissatisfaction with their earliest IPECP experiences and most valued their exposure to 'real-life' practice examples and clinical scenarios. Participants desired more authentic experiences of interprofessional collaboration during their programs. Improving health professionals' interprofessional socialization and collaborative experiences within IPECP is critical to improving patient outcomes. Study findings can inform future curricula and IPECP strategies that create conditions to enhance collaborative practice and ensure the preparedness of a future health workforce with a strong collaborative identity.

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卫生专业毕业生跨专业教育经历纵向研究。
医疗专业人员之间有效的团队合作和协作是提高患者治疗效果的公认策略。然而,人们对如何让卫生专业人员为协作实践做好最佳准备还缺乏了解。本研究旨在更好地了解五个卫生专业(牙科、医学、护理、药学、物理治疗)的毕业生在其整个卫生专业学习过程中如何看待和体验跨专业协作实践教育(IPECP),重点是向实践的过渡。这项纵向研究采用了解释性叙事方法,以了解 24 名刚从加拿大一所大学健康专业(牙科、医学、护理、药学、物理治疗)毕业的学生的跨专业身份发展情况。采用叙事分析法对参与者的经历进行了分析。通过参与者的叙述,我们深入了解了跨专业身份发展和合作实践准备所需的背景、因素和课程经历。参与者指出了社会化和与他人的联系、合作榜样以及接触合作经验和跨专业实践环境的重要性。学员们对他们最早的跨专业执业计划经历表示了一些不满,大多数学员都非常重视他们接触到的 "真实 "实践案例和临床情景。学员们希望在课程中获得更多真实的跨专业合作经验。改善医护人员在 IPECP 中的跨专业社会化和协作经历对于改善患者预后至关重要。研究结果可为未来的课程和 IPECP 战略提供参考,从而为加强协作实践创造条件,并确保未来的卫生工作者队伍做好准备,具有强烈的协作特征。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
12.50%
发文量
86
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Advances in Health Sciences Education is a forum for scholarly and state-of-the art research into all aspects of health sciences education. It will publish empirical studies as well as discussions of theoretical issues and practical implications. The primary focus of the Journal is linking theory to practice, thus priority will be given to papers that have a sound theoretical basis and strong methodology.
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