Revealing the Impact of Composition on Oil Monitoring Performance of Ni-Ti-Cu Coated Optical Fiber

IF 2.6 3区计算机科学 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Optical Fiber Technology Pub Date : 2024-09-21 DOI:10.1016/j.yofte.2024.103974

Navneet Chouhan , Suhel Khan , Nandini Patra , I.A. Palani , Vipul Singh

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Abstract

Shape Memory Alloy-coated optical fiber provides an economical, Smart, and real-time monitoring technological solution for Industry 4.0. In this work, the compositional influence of Ni-Ti-Cu coating on optical signal actuation has been studied. Morphological studies showed improvement in the grain size, surface roughness, and a better shape memory effect. Thermal characteristics revealed an increase in the phase transformation temperature of NiTiCu with higher copper content. Experimental analysis of optical fiber sensors in Mineral Oil resulted in a gradual shift in the actuation temperature range. A sensitivity of ∼52 mV/°C was recorded in the actuation window, showcasing the improved response time for copper-rich composition. A comparison of coated-uncoated optical fiber performance in oil has also been presented, and delamination studies were conducted by continuously exposing the samples to hot oil. The work can be referred for requirement-based composition selection for real-time and smart monitoring capability in the Oil industries.

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揭示成分对镍钛铜涂层光纤油液监测性能的影响

形状记忆合金涂层光纤为工业 4.0 提供了一种经济、智能和实时监控的技术解决方案。在这项工作中，研究了镍钛铜涂层的成分对光信号驱动的影响。形态学研究表明，晶粒大小、表面粗糙度和形状记忆效果都有所改善。热学特性表明，铜含量越高，镍钛铜的相变温度越高。对矿物油中的光纤传感器进行的实验分析表明，致动温度范围逐渐发生变化。在致动窗口中记录到的灵敏度为 ∼52 mV/°C，这表明富铜成分的响应时间得到了改善。此外，还比较了有涂层和无涂层光纤在油中的性能，并通过将样品持续暴露在热油中进行了分层研究。该研究成果可用于石油工业中基于需求的成分选择，以实现实时和智能监控功能。

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来源期刊

Optical Fiber Technology 工程技术-电信学

CiteScore

4.80

自引率

11.10%

发文量

327

审稿时长

63 days

期刊介绍： Innovations in optical fiber technology are revolutionizing world communications. Newly developed fiber amplifiers allow for direct transmission of high-speed signals over transcontinental distances without the need for electronic regeneration. Optical fibers find new applications in data processing. The impact of fiber materials, devices, and systems on communications in the coming decades will create an abundance of primary literature and the need for up-to-date reviews. Optical Fiber Technology: Materials, Devices, and Systems is a new cutting-edge journal designed to fill a need in this rapidly evolving field for speedy publication of regular length papers. Both theoretical and experimental papers on fiber materials, devices, and system performance evaluation and measurements are eligible, with emphasis on practical applications.