Importance of psychological follow-up in rhinoplasty

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI:10.1016/j.bjorl.2024.101498
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Abstract

Objective

To comprehensively analyze the benefits and harms associated with the use of isotretinoin as a skin preparation agent for rhinoplasty.

Method

A systematic review of the literature was carried out, conducted through a comprehensive search in scientific databases: LILACS and PUBMED.

Results

Although isotretinoin has beneficial effects on skin preparation, some studies indicate that its continuous use before rhinoplasty may interfere with healing, suggesting the need for a period of suspension prior to the procedure. Other concerns include the impact on blood levels, increasing the risk of hematological changes, highlighting the importance of regular hematological monitoring during treatment. The decision to use isotretinoin as preparation for rhinoplasty must take into account the surgeon's experience and the specific characteristics of the patient, seeking to balance the aesthetic benefits with the potential risks.

Conclusion

The decision to use isotretinoin as part of skin preparation for rhinoplasty must be individualized, taking into account the specific characteristics of the patient, their aesthetic objectives and the assessment of risks and benefits. A collaborative approach between the plastic surgeon, dermatologist and patient is essential to ensure safe and effective use of isotretinoin, maximizing its benefits while minimizing the potential harm associated with this therapy.
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鼻整形术中心理随访的重要性
方法通过在科学数据库中进行全面搜索,对文献进行了系统性综述:结果虽然异维A酸对皮肤准备有好处,但一些研究表明,在鼻整形术前连续使用异维A酸可能会影响伤口愈合,这表明手术前需要暂停一段时间。其他担忧还包括异维A酸对血药浓度的影响,会增加血液变化的风险,因此在治疗期间定期监测血液变化非常重要。使用异维A酸作为鼻整形术前准备的决定必须考虑到外科医生的经验和患者的具体特征,力求在美学效果和潜在风险之间取得平衡。整形外科医生、皮肤科医生和患者之间的合作对于确保安全有效地使用异维A酸、最大限度地发挥异维A酸的益处、同时最大限度地减少这种疗法的潜在危害至关重要。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
205
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology publishes original contributions in otolaryngology and the associated areas (cranio-maxillo-facial surgery and phoniatrics). The aim of this journal is the national and international divulgation of the scientific production interesting to the otolaryngology, as well as the discussion, in editorials, of subjects of scientific, academic and professional relevance. The Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology is born from the Revista Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia, of which it is the English version, created and indexed by MEDLINE in 2005. It is the official scientific publication of the Brazilian Association of Otolaryngology and Cervicofacial Surgery. Its abbreviated title is Braz J Otorhinolaryngol., which should be used in bibliographies, footnotes and bibliographical references and strips.
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