Comparative Analysis of the Effects of Two Different Drill Designs on Insertion Torque and Primary Stability during Osteotomy - An In Vivo Animal Study.
Sudhakar Arpudaswamy, S Syed Asaraf Ali, Suma Karthigeyan, A Ponnanna, Yamini Nadhini, R Eazhil
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Abstract
Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effects of two drill designs on insertion torque (IT) and implant stability quotient (ISQ) during osteotomy.
Methodology: This in vivo animal study involved eight female New Zealand white rabbits divided into two groups: Group A underwent osteotomy using standard drills from the Zimmer surgical kit, and Group B used Densah drills. IT values and ISQ were taken during and after implant placement. Rabbits received premedication, and postoperative care was provided.
Results: Significant differences in peak IT were observed between the two groups, with Group B demonstrating a statistically significant advantage. However, no significant differences were found in ISQ between the groups.
Conclusion: This study highlights the potential benefits of osseodensification in enhancing primary stability during osteotomy.
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