Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) Study on Gender Difference and Root Canal Morphology in Mandibular Premolars.

IF 0.7 Q4 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-29 DOI:10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_248_24

Sukriti Paul, Ankita Gupta, Ranu S Ingole, Yogesh S Ingole, Seema B Vaidya, Pranav V Manek, Sugandha Arya

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Abstract

Introduction: The study examined mandibular premolars' root and canal distribution across genders and sides.

Materials and methods: Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging of mandibular premolars was performed using SINORA ORTHOPHOS XG 3D, with specific parameters set.

Results: Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging of 100 participants revealed mostly single-rooted premolars, with slight variations, notably among females. Mandibular first premolars predominantly had single canals and roots, with a higher occurrence of two canals in females. Statistical analysis showed no significant gender- or side-based differences in root distribution. The findings underscore gender-specific variations in premolar morphology, highlighting the importance of tailored treatment planning, especially for the left side.

Conclusion: While CBCT proves valuable, further research is needed to optimize its utility in endodontic decision-making.

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下颌前磨牙性别差异与根管形态的锥形束计算机断层扫描（CBCT）研究

导言：该研究探讨了下颌前磨牙牙根和牙管在不同性别和侧面的分布情况：该研究探讨了下颌前磨牙牙根和牙管在不同性别和不同侧面的分布情况：使用 SINORA ORTHOPHOS XG 3D 对下颌前磨牙进行锥形束计算机断层扫描（CBCT）成像，并设置特定参数：对 100 名参与者进行的锥形束计算机断层扫描（CBCT）成像显示，大多数前臼齿为单根，但略有不同，尤其是女性。下颌第一前磨牙主要是单根牙道和牙根，女性中出现双根牙道的情况较多。统计分析显示，牙根分布没有明显的性别或侧面差异。这些发现强调了前磨牙形态的性别差异，突出了定制治疗计划的重要性，尤其是针对左侧的治疗计划：结论：虽然 CBCT 被证明很有价值，但还需要进一步的研究来优化其在牙髓治疗决策中的作用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences

CiteScore

1.40

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0.00%

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