Evolving Approaches for Pharmacological Therapy of Obesity.

IF 11.2 1区 医学 Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology Pub Date : 2024-09-30 DOI:10.1146/annurev-pharmtox-031124-101146
Ariana M Chao, Simeon Taylor, Molly Moore, Anastassia Amaro, Thomas A Wadden
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Abstract

Obesity is a global health concern. Progress in understanding the physiology of obesity and weight reduction has provided new drug targets. Development and testing of new antiobesity medications (AOMs) has the potential to quickly expand options for treatment. In this review, we briefly summarize the physiology of obesity and weight reduction, as well as medications currently approved for weight management. We highlight the increasing use of incretin and nutrient-stimulated hormone-based therapies. We conclude with an overview of AOMs progressing through the pipeline and discuss their implications for the rapidly evolving field of obesity management.

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肥胖症药物治疗方法的演变。
肥胖症是全球关注的健康问题。人们对肥胖症生理学和减轻体重的认识取得了进展,这为我们提供了新的药物靶点。开发和测试新的抗肥胖药物(AOMs)有可能迅速扩大治疗选择范围。在这篇综述中,我们简要总结了肥胖和减轻体重的生理学原理,以及目前获准用于控制体重的药物。我们强调了越来越多地使用增量素和营养刺激激素疗法。最后,我们概述了正在研发中的 AOMs,并讨论了它们对快速发展的肥胖管理领域的影响。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
27.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
53
期刊介绍: Since 1961, the Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology has been a comprehensive resource covering significant developments in pharmacology and toxicology. The journal encompasses various aspects, including receptors, transporters, enzymes, chemical agents, drug development science, and systems like the immune, nervous, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, endocrine, and pulmonary systems. Special topics are also featured in this annual review.
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