Application Value of Music Therapy in Improving the Emotional State and Quality of Life of Hospitalized Patients with Breast Cancer: Retrospective Study.

IF 1.3 4区医学 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY Noise & Health Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-30 DOI:10.4103/nah.nah_50_24

Juan Guo, Zhongzhen Yu, Xinping Xiao, Jie Dong

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Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to apply music therapy as a clinical treatment for patients with breast cancer (BC) experiencing mild or moderate depression during hospitalization and observe any improvements in their depression and quality of life.

Methods: A total of 102 patients who had mild-to-moderate depression, were diagnosed with BC, and were admitted to our hospital from October 2022 to October 2023 were selected as the subjects of a retrospective analysis. According to their participation in short-term music therapy, they were divided into a control group (routine nursing treatment n = 45) and an observation group (routine nursing treatment + music therapy n = 57). Self-rating depression (SDS) scale and functional assessment of cancer therapy-breast (FACT-B) scale Chinese version 4.0 scores and patient satisfaction after treatment were compared between the two groups.

Results: After treatment, the SDS scale scores and FACT-B scores of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group (P < 0.001). The patient satisfaction in the observation group was higher than in the control group (P < 0.05).

Conclusion: Music therapy is a highly safe method to improve the depression and quality of life of patients with BC. It also provides a simple and convenient nondrug clinical treatment with broad application prospects.

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音乐疗法在改善乳腺癌住院患者情绪状态和生活质量方面的应用价值：回顾性研究。

研究目的本研究旨在对住院期间出现轻度或中度抑郁的乳腺癌（BC）患者应用音乐疗法进行临床治疗，并观察其抑郁状况和生活质量的改善情况：方法：选取2022年10月至2023年10月我院收治的102例轻中度抑郁症患者作为回顾性分析对象。根据患者参与短期音乐治疗的情况，将其分为对照组（常规护理治疗 n = 45）和观察组（常规护理治疗 + 音乐治疗 n = 57）。比较两组患者的抑郁自评量表（SDS）和乳腺癌治疗功能评估量表（FACT-B）中文版4.0的得分以及治疗后患者的满意度：结果：治疗后，观察组的SDS量表评分和FACT-B评分明显优于对照组（P<0.001）。观察组患者的满意度高于对照组（P < 0.05）：音乐疗法是一种非常安全的改善 BC 患者抑郁和生活质量的方法。结论：音乐疗法是一种非常安全的改善 BC 患者抑郁和生活质量的方法，也是一种简单方便的非药物临床治疗方法，具有广阔的应用前景。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Noise & Health AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY-PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

CiteScore

2.10

自引率

14.30%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Noise and Health is the only International Journal devoted to research on all aspects of noise and its effects on human health. An inter-disciplinary journal for all professions concerned with auditory and non-auditory effects of occupational, environmental, and leisure noise. It aims to provide a forum for presentation of novel research material on a broad range of topics associated with noise pollution, its control and its detrimental effects on hearing and health. It will cover issues from basic experimental science through clinical evaluation and management, technical aspects of noise reduction systems and solutions to environmental issues relating to social and public health policy.