Effect of Noise Management in Interventional Radiology Suites on Patients Undergoing Transarterial Chemoembolization: A Retrospective Study.

IF 1.3 4区医学 Q3 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY Noise & Health Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-30 DOI:10.4103/nah.nah_53_24

Yong Lu, Lingyu Ma, Zhuo Chen, Hui Qi, Zhaotian Gu, Lei Wu, Benfang Fan

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Abstract

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effect of noise management in interventional radiology suites on patients undergoing transarterial chemoembolization (TACE).

Methods: A retrospective cohort study design was employed. The study included a total of 141 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma who underwent TACE surgery in interventional radiology suite of the First People's Hospital of Nantong from January 2022 to December 2022. The patients were divided into an observation group (received noise management, n = 70) and a control group (did not receive noise management, n = 71) on the basis of whether they received noise management. Patient demographics and surgical data were collected, and heart rate, blood pressure, and anxiety levels were assessed before, during and after surgery. Satisfaction and the incidence of adverse reactions were also documented.

Results: No significant differences were found in general characteristics. The comparison between the observation and control groups revealed statistically significant differences in noise levels (P < 0.001). Additionally, anxiety levels significantly differed between the two groups (P = 0.040) as well as across different time points (P < 0.001). However, no significant difference was found in the occurrence of adverse events between groups (P = 0.772). Furthermore, patient satisfaction was significantly higher in the observation group than that in the control group (P < 0.001). Although no significant differences were found in heart rate and systolic blood pressure between groups (P > 0.05), and a significant main effect of time was observed for both variables (P < 0.001).

Conclusion: Noise management in the interventional radiology suite effectively alleviates intraoperative anxiety among patients with TACE and improves treatment satisfaction but has no significant effect on physiological changes and the incidence of adverse events.

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介入放射科手术室噪音管理对经动脉化疗栓塞术患者的影响：回顾性研究。

研究目的本研究旨在评估介入放射科手术室噪音管理对接受经动脉化疗栓塞术（TACE）患者的影响：采用回顾性队列研究设计。研究对象包括2022年1月至2022年12月在南通市第一人民医院介入放射科接受TACE手术的肝细胞癌患者，共141例。根据是否接受噪音管理，将患者分为观察组（接受噪音管理，n = 70）和对照组（未接受噪音管理，n = 71）。研究人员收集了患者的人口统计数据和手术数据，并在手术前、手术中和手术后对患者的心率、血压和焦虑程度进行了评估。此外，还记录了满意度和不良反应的发生率：结果：总体特征无明显差异。观察组和对照组在噪音水平上有显著差异（P < 0.001）。此外，焦虑水平在两组之间（P = 0.040）以及不同时间点之间（P < 0.001）存在显著差异。然而，在不良事件发生率方面，两组之间没有发现明显差异（P = 0.772）。此外，观察组患者的满意度明显高于对照组（P < 0.001）。虽然各组之间的心率和收缩压没有发现明显差异（P > 0.05），但两个变量都观察到了明显的时间主效应（P < 0.001）：结论：介入放射室的噪音管理可有效缓解 TACE 患者的术中焦虑，提高治疗满意度，但对生理变化和不良事件的发生率无明显影响。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Noise & Health AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY-PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

CiteScore

2.10

自引率

14.30%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Noise and Health is the only International Journal devoted to research on all aspects of noise and its effects on human health. An inter-disciplinary journal for all professions concerned with auditory and non-auditory effects of occupational, environmental, and leisure noise. It aims to provide a forum for presentation of novel research material on a broad range of topics associated with noise pollution, its control and its detrimental effects on hearing and health. It will cover issues from basic experimental science through clinical evaluation and management, technical aspects of noise reduction systems and solutions to environmental issues relating to social and public health policy.