Richness, Endemism and Seasonality of Horseflies (Diptera: Tabanidae) in Forests of the Equatorial Pacific Region of Ecuador.

IF 1.4 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Neotropical Entomology Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-01 DOI:10.1007/s13744-024-01194-x
Jaime Buestán, Alex Pazmiño-Palomino, Gabriel A Brito Vera
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Abstract

The Equatorial Pacific Region (EPR) in Ecuador is characterized by high rates of vegetation diversity, and rapid loss of vegetation cover due to anthropogenic pressures. In this study, general ecological aspects of the Tabanidae family, including richness, endemism, and seasonality, were evaluated. Analyses reveal that approximately 42% of the species recorded for Ecuador are present in the EPR, and out of the 84 species cataloged in the EPR, 6 are endemic, representing an endemism of 7.14%. Furthermore, it was established that tabanid populations in a coastal dry forest significantly increased their population density during the dry season, while decreasing during the wet season.

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厄瓜多尔赤道太平洋地区森林中马蝇(双翅目:Tabanidae)的丰富性、特有性和季节性。
厄瓜多尔赤道太平洋地区(EPR)的特点是植被多样性高,但由于人为压力,植被覆盖率迅速下降。本研究评估了塔班科的一般生态方面,包括物种丰富度、特有性和季节性。分析表明,厄瓜多尔记录的物种中约有 42% 出现在 EPR 中,在 EPR 编录的 84 个物种中,有 6 个为地方特有物种,地方特有率为 7.14%。此外,研究还发现,沿海干旱森林中的虎斑蛙种群密度在旱季显著增加,而在雨季则有所下降。
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来源期刊
Neotropical Entomology
Neotropical Entomology 生物-昆虫学
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.60%
发文量
69
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Neotropical Entomology is a bimonthly journal, edited by the Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil (Entomological Society of Brazil) that publishes original articles produced by Brazilian and international experts in several subspecialties of entomology. These include bionomics, systematics, morphology, physiology, behavior, ecology, biological control, crop protection and acarology.
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