HF-CMN: a medical report generation model for heart failure.

IF 2.6 4区 医学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Pub Date : 2024-10-03 DOI:10.1007/s11517-024-03197-7
Liangquan Yan, Jumin Zhao, Danyang Shi, Dengao Li, Yi Liu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Heart failure represents the ultimate stage in the progression of diverse cardiac ailments. Throughout the management of heart failure, physicians require observation of medical imagery to formulate therapeutic regimens for patients. Automated report generation technology serves as a tool aiding physicians in patient management. However, previous studies failed to generate targeted reports for specific diseases. To produce high-quality medical reports with greater relevance across diverse conditions, we introduce an automatic report generation model HF-CMN, tailored to heart failure. Firstly, the generated report includes comprehensive information pertaining to heart failure gleaned from chest radiographs. Additionally, we construct a storage query matrix grouping based on a multi-label type, enhancing the accuracy of our model in aligning images with text. Experimental results demonstrate that our method can generate reports strongly correlated with heart failure and outperforms most other advanced methods on benchmark datasets MIMIC-CXR and IU X-Ray. Further analysis confirms that our method achieves superior alignment between images and texts, resulting in higher-quality reports.

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HF-CMN:心力衰竭医疗报告生成模型。
心力衰竭是各种心脏疾病发展的终极阶段。在心力衰竭的整个治疗过程中,医生需要观察医疗图像,为患者制定治疗方案。自动报告生成技术是帮助医生管理病人的一种工具。然而,以往的研究未能针对特定疾病生成有针对性的报告。为了在各种疾病中生成更有针对性的高质量医疗报告,我们引入了一种针对心力衰竭的自动报告生成模型 HF-CMN。首先,生成的报告包括从胸片中收集到的有关心力衰竭的全面信息。此外,我们还构建了基于多标签类型的存储查询矩阵分组,从而提高了模型在图像与文本对齐方面的准确性。实验结果表明,我们的方法可以生成与心衰密切相关的报告,在基准数据集 MIMIC-CXR 和 IU X-Ray 上的表现优于其他大多数先进方法。进一步的分析证实,我们的方法实现了图像与文本之间的卓越对齐,从而生成了更高质量的报告。
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来源期刊
Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing 医学-工程:生物医学
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
3.10%
发文量
249
审稿时长
3.5 months
期刊介绍: Founded in 1963, Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing (MBEC) continues to serve the biomedical engineering community, covering the entire spectrum of biomedical and clinical engineering. The journal presents exciting and vital experimental and theoretical developments in biomedical science and technology, and reports on advances in computer-based methodologies in these multidisciplinary subjects. The journal also incorporates new and evolving technologies including cellular engineering and molecular imaging. MBEC publishes original research articles as well as reviews and technical notes. Its Rapid Communications category focuses on material of immediate value to the readership, while the Controversies section provides a forum to exchange views on selected issues, stimulating a vigorous and informed debate in this exciting and high profile field. MBEC is an official journal of the International Federation of Medical and Biological Engineering (IFMBE).
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