Old World Micropholcus spiders, with first records of acrocerid parasitoids in Pholcidae (Araneae).

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-09-26 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3897/zookeys.1213.133178
Bernhard A Huber, Guanliang Meng
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Abstract

Micropholcus Deeleman-Reinhold & Prinsen, 1987 is one of only two Pholcidae genera known to occur both in the Old and New Worlds. However, there are major morphological and ecological differences among geographically separate groups of species, and it was mainly molecular data that have resulted in our current view of uniting all these species into a single genus. In the Old World, only four species have previously been described. Here, current knowledge about Old World Micropholcus is reviewed, redescribing three of the four previously known species, and describing twelve new species, originating from Saudi Arabia (M.dhahran Huber, sp. nov., M.harajah Huber, sp. nov., M.alfara Huber, sp. nov., M.abha Huber, sp. nov., M.tanomah Huber, sp. nov., M.bashayer Huber, sp. nov., M.maysaan Huber, sp. nov.), Oman (M.darbat Huber, sp. nov., M.shaat Huber, sp. nov.), Morocco (M.ghar Huber, sp. nov., M.khenifra Huber, Lecigne & Lips, sp. nov.), and the Philippines (M.bukidnon Huber, sp. nov.). We provide an exploratory species delimitation analysis based on CO1 barcodes, extensive SEM data, and first records of Acroceridae (Diptera) larvae in Pholcidae, extracted from book lungs.

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旧大陆的小蚜蛛,首次记录了蚜蛛科(Araneae)中的螨类寄生虫。
Micropholcus Deeleman-Reinhold & Prinsen,1987 年,是已知仅有的两个同时分布于新旧世界的 Pholcidae 属之一。然而,地理上独立的物种群之间存在着很大的形态和生态差异,主要是分子数据导致了我们目前将所有这些物种合并为一个属的观点。在旧大陆,以前只描述过四个物种。在此,我们回顾了目前对旧大陆微孢子虫的了解,重新描述了以前已知的 4 个物种中的 3 个,并描述了源自沙特阿拉伯的 12 个新物种(M.dhahran Huber,sp. nov.;M.harajah Huber,sp. nov.;M.alfara Huber,sp. nov.;M.abha Huber,sp. nov.)、M.abha Huber,新种;M.tanomah Huber,新种;M.bashayer Huber,新种;M.maysaan Huber,新种);阿曼(M.darbat Huber,新种;M.shaat Huber,新种、新种)、摩洛哥(M.ghar Huber,新种;M.khenifra Huber,Lecigne & Lips,新种)和菲律宾(M.bukidnon Huber,新种)。我们基于 CO1 条形码、大量 SEM 数据以及从书肺中提取的 Pholcidae 中 Acroceridae(双翅目)幼虫的首次记录,进行了探索性的物种划分分析。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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