Characteristic volatile product analysis of moldy cigar wrapper and filler using gas chromatography–ion mobility spectrometry

IF 2 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL Analytical Sciences Pub Date : 2024-10-07 DOI:10.1007/s44211-024-00676-7
Min Wei, Yongli Wang, Yujing Shan, Lin Rong, Ling Zhu, Min Guo, Yong Pan, Yinyu Xiang
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Abstract

Monitoring the changes of food products with easily applicable technique is important for the quality control of the products. Cigar wrapper and filler easily get moldy due to the existence of the native bacterial in the material and the moisture storage/production condition. Herein, we investigate the volatile compounds produced during the culture of tobacco using chromatography–ion mobility spectrometry (GC–IMS). 114 and 112 volatile compounds are determined with GC–IMS for the cultured cigar wrapper and cigar filler, respectively. Detailed fingerprint analysis and principal component analysis identify a series of compounds that can be used for the evaluation of the degree of mold development on cigar wrapper/filler. The results reported in this work may provide useful information for the quality evaluation of food products.

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利用气相色谱-离子迁移谱法对发霉的雪茄茄衣和茄心进行特征性挥发物分析。
使用简单适用的技术监测食品的变化对于产品质量控制非常重要。由于材料中存在原生细菌以及潮湿的储存/生产条件,雪茄包装纸和填充物很容易发霉。在此,我们使用色谱-离子迁移谱法(GC-IMS)研究了烟草培养过程中产生的挥发性化合物。用 GC-IMS 测定出培养的雪茄包装纸和雪茄填充物分别含有 114 和 112 种挥发性化合物。通过详细的指纹分析和主成分分析,确定了一系列可用于评估雪茄茄衣/填充物霉菌发展程度的化合物。这项工作所报告的结果可为食品质量评估提供有用的信息。
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来源期刊
Analytical Sciences
Analytical Sciences 化学-分析化学
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
18.80%
发文量
232
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Analytical Sciences is an international journal published monthly by The Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry. The journal publishes papers on all aspects of the theory and practice of analytical sciences, including fundamental and applied, inorganic and organic, wet chemical and instrumental methods. This publication is supported in part by the Grant-in-Aid for Publication of Scientific Research Result of the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology.
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