[Application of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation combined with renal replacement therapy in the treatment of war traumatic sepsis].

Liwen Hu, Yi Shen
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Abstract

Sepsis is an important factor for trauma related death, especially the refractory septic shock, which has a mortality rate exceeding 50%. The treatment of sepsis is a medical problem that needs to be solved urgently. The role and status of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in the treatment of cardiopulmonary failure has become more and more prominent, and its role in the treatment of sepsis in children and infants has gained remarkable achievements. However, its role in adult sepsis remains controversial, with current reports showing varied outcomes for ECMO in adult sepsis treatment. ECMO application can potentially cause renal impairment, and renal impairment can affect the outcomes of ECMO treatment in turn. Studies have shown that adjunctive renal replacement therapy during non-ECMO treatment of septic shock can improve the prognosis, and whether the combination with renal replacement therapy in the early stage of ECMO treatment can effectively improve the treatment outcome still needs to be confirmed by multicenter and prospective studies. Based on this, this article reviews the relevant research on the application of ECMO combined with renal replacement therapy in the treatment of sepsis after war trauma, aiming to provide clinical reference for the treatment of sepsis after war trauma.

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[体外膜氧合与肾脏替代疗法在战争创伤性败血症治疗中的应用]。
败血症是导致创伤相关死亡的重要因素,尤其是难治性脓毒性休克,其死亡率超过 50%。脓毒症的治疗是一个亟待解决的医学问题。体外膜肺氧合(ECMO)在心肺功能衰竭治疗中的作用和地位日益突出,其在儿童和婴儿脓毒症治疗中的作用也取得了显著成就。然而,它在成人脓毒症中的作用仍存在争议,目前的报告显示,ECMO 在成人脓毒症治疗中的结果各不相同。ECMO 的应用可能会导致肾功能损害,而肾功能损害又会反过来影响 ECMO 治疗的效果。研究表明,在非 ECMO 治疗脓毒性休克期间辅助肾脏替代治疗可改善预后,而在 ECMO 治疗早期联合肾脏替代治疗能否有效改善治疗效果仍有待多中心、前瞻性研究证实。基于此,本文综述了 ECMO 联合肾脏替代治疗在战争创伤后脓毒症治疗中应用的相关研究,旨在为战争创伤后脓毒症的治疗提供临床参考。
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来源期刊
Zhonghua wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue
Zhonghua wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue Medicine-Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
42
期刊最新文献
[Annexin A1 activates the G protein-coupled formyl peptide receptor type 2-dependent endothelial nitric oxide synthase pathway to alleviate sepsis associated acute lung injury]. [Application of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation combined with renal replacement therapy in the treatment of war traumatic sepsis]. [Clinical characteristics and risk factors analysis of dengue fever incidence in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province in 2023]. [Design and application of an extracorporeal membrane oxygenation-specific line fixation device]. [Early diagnostic and prognosis prediction of circ_0054633 for acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome in children with severe pneumonia].
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