Assessing Binaural Auditory Processing in Native Tamil Speaking Children.

IF 0.6 Q4 SURGERY Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-30 DOI:10.1007/s12070-024-04882-7
J Praveena, G Selvarajan, V H Savitha, R Aravind Kumar, S Heramba Ganapathy
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The objective of this study is to develop and validate the Binaural Fusion Test (BFT) in the Tamil language for children with learning disability. As many children with learning disability exhibit an auditory processing deficit there is a need for language specific assessment tool for these children. The BFT in Tamil comprises 100 words organized into four lists, with each list containing 25 words. A total of 84 children with normal auditory processing and 45 children diagnosed with learning difficulties were administrated the BFT in Tamil. Test-retest reliability was evaluated in a sample of 30 children who exhibited normal auditory processing. The results of BFT in children with normal auditory processing demonstrated satisfactory reliability by the Cronbach Alpha test. A statistically significant difference was seen in the mean scores of BFT in Tamil when comparing the groups. The present study offers novel normative data for the binaural fusion test in Tamil, which has not been previously documented in the existing literature. For children, the BFT in Tamil, which is a part of the CAPD test battery, can be used to find binaural interaction deficiencies.

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评估母语为泰米尔语的儿童的双耳听觉处理能力
本研究的目的是为有学习障碍的儿童开发和验证泰米尔语双耳融合测试(BFT)。由于许多有学习障碍的儿童在听觉处理方面存在缺陷,因此有必要为这些儿童开发专门的语言评估工具。泰米尔语听觉融合测试由 100 个单词组成,分为四个列表,每个列表包含 25 个单词。共有 84 名听觉处理能力正常的儿童和 45 名被诊断为学习困难的儿童接受了泰米尔语 BFT 测试。对 30 名听觉处理能力正常的儿童样本进行了重测可靠性评估。通过 Cronbach Alpha 检验,听觉处理能力正常儿童的 BFT 结果显示出令人满意的可靠性。两组儿童的泰米尔语 BFT 平均得分在统计学上有明显差异。本研究为泰米尔语双耳融合测试提供了新的常模数据,这在现有文献中尚未见记载。对于儿童来说,泰米尔语双耳融合测试是 CAPD 测试单元的一部分,可用于发现双耳互动缺陷。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
226
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery was founded as Indian Journal of Otolaryngology in 1949 as a scientific Journal published by the Association of Otolaryngologists of India and was later rechristened as IJOHNS to incorporate the changes and progress. IJOHNS, undoubtedly one of the oldest Journals in India, is the official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India and is about to publish it is 67th Volume in 2015. The Journal published quarterly accepts articles in general Oto-Rhino-Laryngology and various subspecialities such as Otology, Rhinology, Laryngology and Phonosurgery, Neurotology, Head and Neck Surgery etc. The Journal acts as a window to showcase and project the clinical and research work done by Otolaryngologists community in India and around the world. It is a continued source of useful clinical information with peer review by eminent Otolaryngologists of repute in their respective fields. The Journal accepts articles pertaining to clinical reports, Clinical studies, Research articles in basic and applied Otolaryngology, short Communications, Clinical records reporting unusual presentations or lesions and new surgical techniques. The journal acts as a catalyst and mirrors the Indian Otolaryngologist’s active interests and pursuits. The Journal also invites articles from senior and experienced authors on interesting topics in Otolaryngology and allied sciences from all over the world. The print version is distributed free to about 4000 members of Association of Otolaryngologists of India and the e-Journal shortly going to make its appearance on the Springer Board can be accessed by all the members. Association of Otolaryngologists of India and M/s Springer India group have come together to co-publish IJOHNS from January 2007 and this bondage is going to provide an impetus to the Journal in terms of international presence and global exposure.
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