Third eyelid cartilage eversion in an adult mare.

IF 1.7 4区 农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES Veterinary ophthalmology Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI:10.1111/vop.13288
Albert L D'Agostino, Elizabeth A Giuliano, Keiichi Kuroki, Lynn M Martin
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Abstract

Purpose: To describe the first report of third eyelid cartilage eversion in an adult American Quarter Horse mare.

Case presentation: A 22-year-old American Quarter Horse mare presented to the University of Missouri Veterinary Health Center Equine Hospital for a 2-week history of a third eyelid cartilage abnormality of the left eye with no known recent trauma. Complete ophthalmic examination revealed third eyelid cartilage eversion of the left nictitans. The abnormal scrolled cartilage was surgically excised using a handheld cautery unit and submitted for histopathologic evaluation.

Results: Histopathologic findings displayed normal third eyelid cartilage, without evidence of neoplasia or inflammation. Mucosal hyperplasia and increased vascularity of the submucosa were observed. The horse healed well after electrocautery excision and normal third eyelid conformation was restored.

Conclusion: To the authors' knowledge, this is the first report of an acquired, presumed spontaneous, third eyelid cartilage eversion in a horse.

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成年母马的第三眼睑软骨外翻。
目的:描述首例成年美国季马母马第三眼睑软骨外翻的报告:一匹 22 岁的美国季马母马因左眼第三眼睑软骨异常两周的病史前往密苏里大学兽医健康中心马科医院就诊,近期未发现外伤。全面的眼科检查发现,左眼第三眼睑软骨外翻。使用手持烧灼器对异常的卷状软骨进行了手术切除,并提交组织病理学评估:组织病理学结果显示第三眼睑软骨正常,无肿瘤或炎症迹象。观察到粘膜增生和粘膜下血管增多。电灼切除后,马的伤口愈合良好,第三眼睑的形态也恢复正常:据作者所知,这是第一份关于马匹后天性、假定自发性第三眼睑软骨内翻的报告。
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来源期刊
Veterinary ophthalmology
Veterinary ophthalmology 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
37.50%
发文量
82
审稿时长
12-24 weeks
期刊介绍: Veterinary Ophthalmology is a peer-reviewed, international journal that welcomes submission of manuscripts directed towards academic researchers of veterinary ophthalmology, specialists and general practitioners with a strong ophthalmology interest. Articles include those relating to all aspects of: Clinical and investigational veterinary and comparative ophthalmology; Prospective and retrospective studies or reviews of naturally occurring ocular disease in veterinary species; Experimental models of both animal and human ocular disease in veterinary species; Anatomic studies of the animal eye; Physiological studies of the animal eye; Pharmacological studies of the animal eye.
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