Earthquake Productivity Law in the Olami‒Feder‒Christensen‒Zhurkov Model

IF 0.9 4区 地球科学 Q4 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth Pub Date : 2024-09-30 DOI:10.1134/S1069351324700654
A. S. Cherepantsev, V. B. Smirnov
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Abstract—The generalized cellular model based on the of Olami‒Feder‒Christensen cellular automaton model and modified by considering the durability of the material based on the kinetic concept of the strength of solids developed by Academician S.N. Zhurkov is used to model and clarify the nature of the statistical law of earthquake productivity. The modified model is named Olami‒Feder‒Christensen‒Zhurkov (OFCZ) model. The OFCZ model captures the main statistical regularities and patterns of seismicity: the Gutenberg‒Richter and Omori‒Utsu laws, the Bath’s law, fractal geometry of seismicity, and the law of earthquake productivity. It is shown that the clustering of model events (analogs of earthquakes), corresponding to the earthquake productivity law, is caused by the kinetic component of the OFCZ model. The dependences of productivity on material strength and temperature of the medium are obtained. The influence of the Zhurkov parameter and the cell transmission (coupling) parameter in the cellular model (dissipativity of the model) on the productivity is considered. It is shown that the revealed dependences of productivity on strength and temperature are consistent with the empirical data.

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Olami-Feder-Christensen-Zhurkov 模型中的地震生产力定律
摘要 在 Olami-Feder-Christensen 蜂窝自动机模型的基础上,根据 S.N. Zhurkov 院士提出的固体强度动力学概念,考虑到材料的耐久性,对广义蜂窝模型进行了修改,用于模拟和阐明地震生产力统计规律的性质。修改后的模型被命名为 Olami-Feder-Christensen-Zhurkov(OFCZ)模型。OFCZ 模型捕捉到了地震的主要统计规律和模式:古登堡-里克特定律和奥莫里-乌津定律、巴斯定律、地震的分形几何以及地震生产力定律。研究表明,与地震生产力定律相对应的模型事件(地震模拟)的群集是由 OFCZ 模型的动力学分量引起的。研究得出了生产率与介质的材料强度和温度的关系。考虑了细胞模型中 Zhurkov 参数和细胞传输(耦合)参数(模型的离散性)对生产率的影响。结果表明,所揭示的生产率与强度和温度的关系与经验数据一致。
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来源期刊
Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth
Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth 地学-地球化学与地球物理
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
30.00%
发文量
60
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes results of original theoretical and experimental research in relevant areas of the physics of the Earth''s interior and applied geophysics. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.
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