Jiangtian Hou , Guilin Hu , John R. Grace , Xiaotao Bi
{"title":"Experimental study of electrostatic charging related to prevention of fire and dust explosions in wood processing facilities","authors":"Jiangtian Hou , Guilin Hu , John R. Grace , Xiaotao Bi","doi":"10.1016/j.elstat.2024.103983","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To address the concern of fire and dust explosions in wood processing facilities, the charging behavior on wood dust particles and air hoses during the air-blow cleaning operation were investigated. The effective work function, unit weight and surface roughness were key parameters influencing the charge accumulation on air hoses. The use of compressed air with lower velocity and higher moisture content could reduce the charge generation on airborne wood particles. Particle size, shape and wood species affect the charging behavior of wood dust. Conductive surface and moisture could help charges to be dissipated fast from wood dust particles.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54842,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrostatics","volume":"132 ","pages":"Article 103983"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Electrostatics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304388624000901","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
To address the concern of fire and dust explosions in wood processing facilities, the charging behavior on wood dust particles and air hoses during the air-blow cleaning operation were investigated. The effective work function, unit weight and surface roughness were key parameters influencing the charge accumulation on air hoses. The use of compressed air with lower velocity and higher moisture content could reduce the charge generation on airborne wood particles. Particle size, shape and wood species affect the charging behavior of wood dust. Conductive surface and moisture could help charges to be dissipated fast from wood dust particles.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Electrostatics is the leading forum for publishing research findings that advance knowledge in the field of electrostatics. We invite submissions in the following areas:
Electrostatic charge separation processes.
Electrostatic manipulation of particles, droplets, and biological cells.
Electrostatically driven or controlled fluid flow.
Electrostatics in the gas phase.