Science-Based Mobile Apps for Reducing Anxiety: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

IF 3.2 3区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Clinical psychology & psychotherapy Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI:10.1002/cpp.3058
Türkan Doğan, Nilüfer Koçtürk, Ercan Akın, M. Furkan Kurnaz, Cemile Dur Öztürk, Ali Şen, Mehmet Yalçın
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Abstract

This systematic review and meta-analysis examines the effectiveness of science-based mobile apps for reducing anxiety. A systematic review was employed to identify experimental studies on science-based mobile applications developed anxiety disorders. International databases such as PubMed, Web of Science, SCOPUS and ProQuest were searched to locate relevant articles. After the systematic review, 16 (k = 20) experimental studies on the effectiveness of science-based mobile apps for reducing anxiety that met the inclusion criteria were included in the meta-analysis study. The analysis findings concluded that science-based mobile apps have a noteworthy impact on reducing anxiety symptoms. Additionally, the moderator analysis indicated that various factors, including participant characteristics (such as gender and age), methodological factors (such as the measurement tool for anxiety and type of control group) and the intervention duration, play a crucial role in this impact. These findings suggest that science-based mobile apps can provide a helpful tool for individuals seeking to manage their anxiety symptoms and that a range of therapeutic techniques, such as mindfulness, cognitive restructuring and psychoeducation, can be effectively employed in these apps.

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用于减轻焦虑的科学移动应用程序:系统回顾与元分析
本系统综述和荟萃分析研究了基于科学的移动应用程序在减少焦虑方面的有效性。本研究采用了系统综述的方法,以确定有关基于科学的移动应用开发焦虑症的实验研究。我们搜索了 PubMed、Web of Science、SCOPUS 和 ProQuest 等国际数据库,以查找相关文章。经过系统回顾,16 项(k = 20)符合纳入标准的关于基于科学的移动应用程序对减少焦虑症的有效性的实验研究被纳入了荟萃分析研究。分析结果表明,基于科学的移动应用程序对减轻焦虑症状有显著影响。此外,调节因素分析表明,包括参与者特征(如性别和年龄)、方法因素(如焦虑测量工具和对照组类型)和干预持续时间在内的各种因素在这种影响中起着至关重要的作用。这些研究结果表明,以科学为基础的移动应用程序可以为寻求控制焦虑症状的个人提供有用的工具,而且这些应用程序可以有效地采用一系列治疗技术,如正念、认知重组和心理教育。
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来源期刊
Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
Clinical psychology & psychotherapy PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
5.60%
发文量
106
期刊介绍: Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy aims to keep clinical psychologists and psychotherapists up to date with new developments in their fields. The Journal will provide an integrative impetus both between theory and practice and between different orientations within clinical psychology and psychotherapy. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy will be a forum in which practitioners can present their wealth of expertise and innovations in order to make these available to a wider audience. Equally, the Journal will contain reports from researchers who want to address a larger clinical audience with clinically relevant issues and clinically valid research.
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