Bidirectional relationship between self-compassion and psychological richness: A two-wave longitudinal study.

IF 3.8 2区心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED Applied psychology. Health and well-being Pub Date : 2024-10-15 DOI:10.1111/aphw.12607

Yuening Liu, Xiaoni Yang, Yifan Liu, Cangpi Wei, Jingjing Zhao, Feng Kong

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Abstract

Previous research has found that self-compassion enhances well-being outcomes such as happiness and meaning in life. However, little is known about the link between self-compassion and psychological richness, a recently introduced concept of well-being. Thus, an exploration of the relationship between self-compassion and psychological richness is necessary to gain a comprehensive understanding of the association between self-compassion and well-being. To address this issue, this study investigated the temporal directionality of their relationship within a cohort of Chinese college students, utilizing a two-wave longitudinal approach. Using a cross-lagged model, the results revealed that the self-compassion could predict psychological richness 3 months later, and conversely, psychological richness could also predict subsequent self-compassion. This research provides new insights into the bidirectional relationship between self-compassion and psychological richness, broadening our understanding of the association between self-compassion and well-being. Future interventions should focus on the important effect of self-compassion interventions in the development of psychological richness. In addition, future research could consider interventions on increasing psychological richness to improve the level of self-compassion among college students.

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自我同情与心理丰富性之间的双向关系：两波纵向研究

以往的研究发现，自我同情能提高幸福感和人生意义等幸福结果。然而，人们对自我同情与心理丰富性（最近提出的幸福感概念）之间的联系知之甚少。因此，有必要探讨自我同情与心理丰富性之间的关系，以全面了解自我同情与幸福感之间的关联。针对这一问题，本研究采用两波纵向研究方法，在中国大学生群体中调查了两者关系的时间方向性。通过使用交叉滞后模型，研究结果表明，自我同情可以预测 3 个月后的心理丰富度，反之，心理丰富度也可以预测随后的自我同情。这项研究为了解自我同情与心理丰富度之间的双向关系提供了新的视角，拓宽了我们对自我同情与幸福感之间关系的理解。未来的干预措施应重点关注自我同情干预对心理丰富性发展的重要影响。此外，未来的研究还可以考虑采取干预措施来提高心理丰富度，从而提高大学生的自我同情水平。

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来源期刊

Applied psychology. Health and well-being PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED-

CiteScore

12.10

自引率

2.90%

发文量

期刊介绍： Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being is a triannual peer-reviewed academic journal published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the International Association of Applied Psychology. It was established in 2009 and covers applied psychology topics such as clinical psychology, counseling, cross-cultural psychology, and environmental psychology.