Factors that influence dermatology residents' choice of future subspecialty: A cross-sectional study.

IF 1.4 Q3 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Journal of Education and Health Promotion Pub Date : 2024-08-29 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.4103/jehp.jehp_1398_23
Abdullah Alakeel, Ibrahim Alhedaithi, Asem Shadid, Abdullah Algarni, Yazeed Alekrish, Khalid Alekrish
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Abstract

Background: Factors influencing the choice of subspecialty fellowship program vary between medical specialties. In dermatology, there is a disparity in the distribution of dermatologists across fellowship programs. This study aimed to determine the factors considered by Saudi-trained dermatology residents when choosing a fellowship program to aid in promoting program characteristics and refining mentorship.

Materials and methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in six different regions in Saudi Arabia using a validated self-administered electronic questionnaire to investigate the factors that influence dermatology residents' choice of future subspecialty.

Results: The questionnaire was completed by 70 dermatology residents. Females represented 63% of the study sample. Of the study participants, only 40% decided on what subspecialty they wanted to pursue. Half of the included residents were from Riyadh, and 21% were from Jeddah. Quality of life was the most common factor influencing subspeciality choice, followed by earning potential and private practice opportunities. However, the least influential factors included the research potential of the subspeciality, family, and advice from doctors in other fields.

Discussion: Medical residents face a significant decision when choosing their subspecialty, as it can impact their career path. The factors influencing this decision vary between different medical specialties. For example, internal medicine residents tend to choose subspecialties that provide intellectual stimulation and complement their personalities, while orthopedic surgery residents prioritize their experience and interest in the subspecialty. Our study found that quality of life, income potential, and private practice opportunities are important factors that influence subspeciality choice in dermatology residents.

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影响皮肤科住院医师选择未来亚专业的因素:横断面研究。
背景:各医学专科选择亚专科奖学金项目的影响因素各不相同。在皮肤科,皮肤科医生在各研究金项目中的分布存在差异。本研究旨在确定接受过沙特培训的皮肤科住院医师在选择奖学金项目时考虑的因素,以帮助促进项目特色和完善导师制度:在沙特阿拉伯的六个不同地区开展了一项描述性横断面研究,使用经过验证的自填式电子问卷,调查影响皮肤科住院医师选择未来亚专业的因素:70 名皮肤科住院医师完成了问卷调查。女性占研究样本的 63%。在研究参与者中,只有 40% 的人决定了他们想要从事的亚专业。一半的住院医师来自利雅得,21%来自吉达。生活质量是影响亚专科选择的最常见因素,其次是收入潜力和私人执业机会。然而,影响最小的因素包括亚专科的研究潜力、家庭和其他领域医生的建议:讨论:住院医师在选择亚专科时面临着一个重大决定,因为这会影响到他们的职业道路。影响这一决定的因素因医学专业而异。例如,内科住院医师倾向于选择能提供智力刺激并与其性格互补的亚专科,而骨科住院医师则优先考虑其经验和对亚专科的兴趣。我们的研究发现,生活质量、收入潜力和私人执业机会是影响皮肤科住院医生选择亚专科的重要因素。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
21.40%
发文量
218
审稿时长
34 weeks
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