Comprehensive approach to clinical decision-making strategy, illustrated by the Gulf War.

IF 3 4区 医学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Reviews on Environmental Health Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI:10.1515/reveh-2024-0070
Ante Vučemilović, Mirela Volf
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Abstract

Throughout the history of medicine, clinical decision-making strategies have largely been dependent on the implementation of novel technologies. Artificial intelligence (AI) has not only made a leap into a new dimension of medical measures & decisions' shaping but has also served as a strategic backup of medical practice. Due to its nature, and military technologies in use, the Gulf War (1990-1991) is considered to be the verge of the contemporary warfare era. Soldiers had been engaged into a highly complex military operation theatre contaminated with both chemical and radiological noxious agents, and burdened with side-effects of prophylactic measurements. The aim of this review is to present a comprehensive approach to clinical decision-making strategy using the Gulf War veterans' syndrome as an example. The model is based on the processing of all data coming from the military operation theatre and their unification with medical data, so as to obtain the final product, i.e., the decision needed for a personalised therapeutic approach. Due to the complexity and a huge amount of data gathered at a given location in a given time, the functioning of this model unanimously calls for the interlace between military system AI and that of the medical sector.

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以海湾战争为例来说明临床决策战略的综合方法。
纵观医学史,临床决策策略在很大程度上依赖于新技术的实施。人工智能(AI)不仅为医疗措施和决策的制定带来了新的飞跃,而且还成为医疗实践的战略后盾。海湾战争(1990-1991 年)由于其性质和所使用的军事技术,被认为是当代战争时代的开端。士兵们进入了一个高度复杂的军事行动区,受到化学和放射性有害制剂的污染,并承受着预防性措施的副作用。本综述旨在以海湾战争退伍军人综合症为例,介绍临床决策策略的综合方法。该模型的基础是处理来自军事行动区的所有数据,并将其与医疗数据统一起来,从而获得最终产品,即个性化治疗方法所需的决策。由于在特定时间和特定地点收集的数据非常复杂且数量巨大,因此该模型的运行需要军事系统人工智能和医疗部门人工智能的相互配合。
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来源期刊
Reviews on Environmental Health
Reviews on Environmental Health Social Sciences-Health (social science)
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
2.60%
发文量
75
期刊介绍: Reviews on Environmental Health (REVEH) is an international peer-reviewed journal that aims to fill the need for publication of review articles on hot topics in the field of environmental health. Reviews on Environmental Health aims to be an inspiring forum for scientists, environmentalists, physicians, engineers, and students who are concerned with aspects of human health, including quality of life, that are determined by physiological and psychosociological interactions between man and physical, chemical, biological, and social factors in the environment. Reviews on Environmental Health is an important niche served by no other journal, that’s being a site where thoughtful reviews can be published on a variety of subjects related to both health and environment. One challenge is to bridge the research on environmental causes of disease with the clinical practice of medicine. Reviews on Environmental Health is a source of integrated information on environment and health subjects that will be of value to the broad scientific community, whether students, junior and senior professionals, or clinicians.
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