U.S. State Life Tables, 2021.

Elizabeth Arias, Jiaquan Xu, Betzaida Tejada-Vera, Brigham Bastian
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Abstract

Objectives: This report presents complete period life tables for each of the 50 states and the District of Columbia by sex based on age-specific death rates in 2021.

Methods: Data used to prepare the 2021 state-specific life tables include: 2021 final mortality statistics; July 1, 2021, population estimates based on the Blended Base population estimates produced by the U.S. Census Bureau; and 2021 Medicare data for people ages 66-99. The methodology used to estimate the state-specific life tables is the same as that used to estimate the 2021 national life tables, with some modifications.

Results: Among the 50 states and District of Columbia, Hawaii had the highest life expectancy at birth, 79.9 years in 2021, and Mississippi had the lowest, 70.9 years. From 2020 to 2021, life expectancy at birth declined for 39 states, increased for 11 states, and remained unchanged for the District of Columbia. In 2021, life expectancy at age 65 ranged from 16.1 years in Mississippi to 20.6 years in Hawaii. Life expectancy at birth was higher for females in all states and the District of Columbia. The difference in life expectancy between females and males ranged from 3.9 years in Utah to 7.6 years in New Mexico.

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美国各州生命表,2021 年。
目标:本报告根据 2021 年特定年龄的死亡率,按性别列出了 50 个州和哥伦比亚特区的完整时期生命表:编制 2021 年各州生命表所使用的数据包括方法:用于编制 2021 年各州生命表的数据包括:2021 年最终死亡率统计数据;根据美国人口普查局编制的混合基础人口估计值得出的 2021 年 7 月 1 日人口估计值;以及 2021 年 66-99 岁人群的医疗保险数据。用于估算各州生命表的方法与估算 2021 年全国生命表的方法相同,但做了一些修改:在 50 个州和哥伦比亚特区中,夏威夷的出生时预期寿命最高,2021 年为 79.9 岁,密西西比的出生时预期寿命最低,为 70.9 岁。从 2020 年到 2021 年,39 个州的出生时预期寿命有所下降,11 个州有所上升,哥伦比亚特区保持不变。2021 年,65 岁时的预期寿命从密西西比州的 16.1 岁到夏威夷州的 20.6 岁不等。在所有州和哥伦比亚特区,女性出生时的预期寿命都较高。女性和男性的预期寿命差异从犹他州的 3.9 岁到新墨西哥州的 7.6 岁不等。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
31.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
4
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