A mixed-method exploration of #vapingcessation videos on TikTok.

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q3 SUBSTANCE ABUSE Journal of Addictive Diseases Pub Date : 2024-10-15 DOI:10.1080/10550887.2024.2414139
Samia Amin, Si Woo Chae, Peter Y Washington, Scott K Okamoto, Tsering Youkey, Pallav Pokhrel
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Abstract

Background: E-cigarette use has risen rapidly, especially among young people. TikTok is one of the most commonly used social media platforms among young people. The representation of vaping cessation messages in TikTok content remains unexplored. We aimed to address this gap by analyzing the vaping cessation content prevalent on TikTok.

Methods: This cross-sectional mixed methods study analyzed the top 100 TikTok videos-determined based on view-counts-related to vaping cessation. Our quantitative analysis examined video characteristics, while our qualitative analysis identified key thematic representations.

Results: The final sample included 87 videos, with a combined total of over 100 billion views. Most videos were created by regular users (general TikTok content creators) rather than those identifying as health experts or professionals such as doctors, acupuncturists or dental hygienists. Very few posts mentioned evidence-based cessation aids or support. Videos scored high on understandability but low on actionability based on standardized criteria. Qualitative analysis identified nine key themes: motivations for quitting, barriers to quitting, use of aids and strategies, relapse experiences, identity and self-image, celebrating cessation success, emotional journey of quitting vaping, seeking social support, and limited mentions of healthcare providers.

Conclusions: TikTok appears to be a useful influential forum for studying quitting behavior through the sharing of personal experiences and perspectives on vaping cessation. Opportunities exist to integrate evidence-based messaging and support into this platform. Findings can inform social media interventions designed to counter pro-vaping content and promote quitting e-cigarette use.

Implications: Partnerships among health professionals, public health experts, and social media influencers may be leveraged to disseminate proven vaping cessation techniques on leading social media platforms such as TikTok.

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对 TikTok 上的 #vapingcessation 视频进行混合方法探索。
背景:电子烟的使用率迅速上升,尤其是在年轻人中。TikTok 是年轻人最常用的社交媒体平台之一。TikTok 内容中关于戒烟信息的表述仍未得到研究。我们旨在通过分析 TikTok 上流行的戒烟内容来填补这一空白:这项横断面混合方法研究分析了TikTok上排名前100的与停止吸烟有关的视频,这些视频是根据浏览量确定的。我们的定量分析考察了视频的特征,而定性分析则确定了关键的主题表述:最终样本包括 87 个视频,总浏览量超过 1000 亿次。大多数视频都是由普通用户(一般的 TikTok 内容创作者)创建的,而不是那些自称为健康专家或专业人士(如医生、针灸师或牙科医生)的人。很少有帖子提及循证戒烟辅助工具或支持。根据标准化标准,视频在可理解性方面得分较高,但在可操作性方面得分较低。定性分析确定了九个关键主题:戒烟动机、戒烟障碍、辅助工具和策略的使用、复吸经历、身份和自我形象、庆祝戒烟成功、戒烟的情感历程、寻求社会支持以及对医疗保健提供者的有限提及:TikTok 似乎是通过分享戒烟的个人经历和观点来研究戒烟行为的一个有用的、有影响力的论坛。有机会将基于证据的信息和支持整合到这一平台中。研究结果可以为社交媒体干预措施提供参考,这些干预措施旨在抵制支持吸烟的内容并促进电子烟戒烟:影响:可以利用卫生专业人员、公共卫生专家和社交媒体影响者之间的伙伴关系,在 TikTok 等领先的社交媒体平台上传播行之有效的戒烟技巧。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
4.30%
发文量
69
期刊介绍: The Journal of Addictive Diseases is an essential, comprehensive resource covering the full range of addictions for today"s addiction professional. This in-depth, practical journal helps you stay on top of the vital issues and the clinical skills necessary to ensure effective practice. The latest research, treatments, and public policy issues in addiction medicine are presented in a fully integrated, multi-specialty perspective. Top researchers and respected leaders in addiction issues share their knowledge and insights to keep you up-to-date on the most important research and practical applications.
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