An Exploration of the Impact of Racism and Discrimination on the Mental Health of Latinx Youth

IF 3 3区 医学 Q1 PEDIATRICS Academic Pediatrics Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI:10.1016/j.acap.2023.12.011
Ashley Cureton PhD, MSW , Fernanda Lima Cross PhD, MSW , Sarah Polk MD, ScM, MHS
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Abstract

Latinx youth are at high risk of health and health care disparities. They are particularly vulnerable to mental health challenges due to the interplay of racism, health, and health care, which can be overwhelming for Latinx youth and their families to navigate. In this article, we provide an overview of the socio-demographics of Latinx youth living in the United States. Next, drawing on Borrell’s framework for the effect of self-racial categorization, we review health disparities commonly experienced by Latinx youth with a more detailed description of mental health. We also explore the impact of racism and colorism on Latinx youth mental health and health care. Finally, we propose multiple strategies across levels to reduce the aforementioned disparities.
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探讨种族主义和歧视对拉丁裔青年心理健康的影响。
拉美裔青年是健康和医疗保健差异的高危人群。由于种族主义、健康和医疗保健之间的相互影响,他们尤其容易受到心理健康挑战的影响,这可能会让拉美裔青少年及其家庭感到难以承受。在本文中,我们将概述生活在美国的拉美裔青少年的社会人口状况。接下来,我们借鉴博雷尔(Borrell)关于自我种族分类影响的框架,回顾了拉美裔青少年普遍经历的健康差异,并对心理健康进行了更详细的描述。我们还探讨了种族主义和肤色歧视对拉丁裔青年心理健康和医疗保健的影响。最后,我们提出了减少上述差异的多层次策略。
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来源期刊
Academic Pediatrics
Academic Pediatrics PEDIATRICS-
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
12.90%
发文量
300
审稿时长
60 days
期刊介绍: Academic Pediatrics, the official journal of the Academic Pediatric Association, is a peer-reviewed publication whose purpose is to strengthen the research and educational base of academic general pediatrics. The journal provides leadership in pediatric education, research, patient care and advocacy. Content areas include pediatric education, emergency medicine, injury, abuse, behavioral pediatrics, holistic medicine, child health services and health policy,and the environment. The journal provides an active forum for the presentation of pediatric educational research in diverse settings, involving medical students, residents, fellows, and practicing professionals. The journal also emphasizes important research relating to the quality of child health care, health care policy, and the organization of child health services. It also includes systematic reviews of primary care interventions and important methodologic papers to aid research in child health and education.
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