Dynamic Localization of Endoplasmic Reticulum during Tetrahymena Conjugation.

microPublication biology Pub Date : 2024-09-30 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.17912/micropub.biology.001300
Sabrice Guerrier, Michael Patterson, Kaitlin Crofton, Michael Tucker, Shyhiem Walker
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Abstract

Changes in lipid composition at membrane fusion sites in mating Tetrahymena are thought to involve the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), but its localization to these sites has not been observed. Here we show ER distribution during Tetrahymena mating using TtRET1-GFP and GFP-KDEL. We find that both markers localize to perinuclear membranes and tubular structures that connect perinuclear membrane to plasma membrane at fusion sites. Interestingly, both markers disappear from parental macronuclei after emergence of zygotic macronuclei. These similarities in localization of established ER marker, GFP-KDEL, and TtRET1-GFP reveal TtRET1-GFP as a useful new live cell marker for the ER in Tetrahymena.

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四膜虫共轭过程中内质网的动态定位
交配四膜虫膜融合位点的脂质成分变化被认为涉及内质网(ER),但尚未观察到内质网在这些位点的定位。在这里,我们利用TtRET1-GFP和GFP-KDEL展示了四膜虫交配过程中ER的分布。我们发现,这两种标记都定位于核周膜以及在融合部位连接核周膜与质膜的管状结构。有趣的是,在子代大核出现后,这两种标记都会从亲代大核中消失。GFP-KDEL和TtRET1-GFP在定位上的相似性揭示了TtRET1-GFP是四膜虫ER的一种有用的新活细胞标记。
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