Cell senescence in cardiometabolic diseases.

IF 4.1 Q2 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY npj aging Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI:10.1038/s41514-024-00170-4
Mandy O J Grootaert
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Abstract

Cellular senescence has been implicated in many age-related pathologies including atherosclerosis, heart failure, age-related cardiac remodeling, diabetic cardiomyopathy and the metabolic syndrome. Here, we will review the characteristics of senescent cells and their endogenous regulators, and summarize the metabolic stressors that induce cell senescence. We will discuss the evidence of cell senescence in the onset and progression of several cardiometabolic diseases and the therapeutic potential of anti-senescence therapies.

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心脏代谢疾病中的细胞衰老。
细胞衰老与许多与年龄相关的病症有关,包括动脉粥样硬化、心力衰竭、与年龄相关的心脏重塑、糖尿病心肌病和代谢综合征。在此,我们将回顾衰老细胞的特征及其内源性调节因子,并总结诱导细胞衰老的代谢压力因素。我们将讨论细胞衰老在几种心脏代谢疾病的发生和发展中的证据,以及抗衰老疗法的治疗潜力。
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