Predictors of premarital cohabitation timing among young women in Ethiopia: insights from the 2016 demographic and health survey using a shared frailty model.

IF 2.3 Q2 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY Frontiers in global women's health Pub Date : 2024-10-03 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fgwh.2024.1327219
Teshome Demis Nimani, Eyob Eshete Tadese, Fikadu Wake Butta, Zinabu Bekele Tadese
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Abstract

Introduction: Most new HIV infections occur in sub-Saharan Africa due to premarital, likely experiences of abuse, exploitation, intimate partner violence, murder, and suicide. Transient nature of the relationship, cohabiting young females are frequently at risk for poor mental health following disagreements. This study's aim was to predictors of premarital cohabitation timing among young women in Ethiopia.

Method: Secondary data from the 2016 Ethiopian Health and Demographic Survey was analyzed. The study comprised a weighted sample of 6,142 young women. A weighted descriptive analysis of graphs, frequency tables, medians, and percentiles was performed to describe the study participants. The Akaike information criteria were used to choose the best-shared frailty model for the data. Final measures of effect size included the adjusted hazard ratio, both of which had a p-value of less than 0.05.

Result: Premarital cohabitation was reported to have a median age of 16 years (IQR, 15-18 years). Woman's age (AHR = 0.795; 95% CI: 0.761-0.868) was one of the independent predictors of time to premarital cohabitation. For primary, secondary, and higher education, respectively, 0.733 (95% CI: 0.607, 0.959) and 0.610 (95% CI: 0.589, 0.632) were seen among women who can read and write (AHR = 0.896; 95% CI: 0.872, 0.920). Women with access to the media (AHR = 0.722, 95% CI: 0.510, 0.963).

Conclusion: The most important idea is that educational level, access to media, age, and literacy are the most significant factors for the time-to-premarital cohabitation rate.

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埃塞俄比亚年轻女性婚前同居时间的预测因素:利用共享虚弱模型从 2016 年人口与健康调查中获得的启示。
导言:在撒哈拉以南非洲,大多数新的艾滋病毒感染者都是由于婚前可能遭受虐待、剥削、亲密伴侣暴力、谋杀和自杀。由于同居关系的短暂性,同居的年轻女性在出现意见分歧时往往面临心理健康不佳的风险。本研究旨在预测埃塞俄比亚年轻女性的婚前同居时间:分析了 2016 年埃塞俄比亚健康与人口调查的二手数据。该研究包括 6142 名年轻女性的加权样本。对图表、频率表、中位数和百分位数进行了加权描述性分析,以描述研究参与者。采用 Akaike 信息标准为数据选择最佳共享虚弱模型。最终衡量效应大小的指标包括调整后的危险比,两者的 p 值均小于 0.05:据报道,婚前同居的中位年龄为 16 岁(IQR,15-18 岁)。妇女的年龄(AHR = 0.795;95% CI:0.761-0.868)是婚前同居时间的独立预测因素之一。受过小学、中学和高等教育的妇女的婚前同居时间分别为 0.733(95% CI:0.607,0.959)和 0.610(95% CI:0.589,0.632)(AHR=0.896;95% CI:0.872,0.920)。有机会接触媒体的妇女(AHR = 0.722,95% CI:0.510,0.963):最重要的观点是,教育水平、接触媒体的机会、年龄和识字率是影响婚前同居率的最重要因素。
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CiteScore
3.70
自引率
0.00%
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审稿时长
13 weeks
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