Efficacy of physical activity in polycystic ovary syndrome treatment.

IF 2.6 3区医学 Q3 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM Current Opinion in Endocrinology & Diabetes and Obesity Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-20 DOI:10.1097/MED.0000000000000885

Sehej-Leen Kaur Parmar, Rachel Whooten

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Abstract

Purpose of review: Physical activity (PA) is acknowledged as an important component of lifestyle therapy in the management of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The purpose of this current systematic review is to analyze recent literature assessing the role of PA and exercise interventions as potential treatment for PCOS.

Recent findings: The recent literature published since 2022 has focused on understanding the specific benefits of different PA modalities on PCOS pathophysiology, suggesting that high intensity exercise may relay greater metabolic improvements, although results are still inconclusive; expanding our understanding of the impact PA has on a wider range of outcomes, including sleep, quality of life, inflammation, and DNA methylation; and recognizing barriers and limitations of implementing efficacious PA interventions for individuals with PCOS.

Summary: Current literature supports a role for PA in improving PCOS-related cardiometabolic and reproductive outcomes; however, there is still a significant evidence gap of high-quality studies assessing optimal exercise regimens as well as strategies for implementing PA interventions in real-world settings for individuals with PCOS.

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体育锻炼对多囊卵巢综合征的治疗效果。

综述目的：体育锻炼（PA）被认为是治疗多囊卵巢综合症（PCOS）的生活方式疗法的重要组成部分。本系统综述旨在分析最近的文献，评估体育锻炼和运动干预作为治疗多囊卵巢综合征的潜在方法的作用：自 2022 年以来发表的最新文献主要集中在了解不同 PA 模式对 PCOS 病理生理学的具体益处，表明高强度运动可能会继发更大的代谢改善，尽管结果仍不确定；扩大我们对 PA 对更广泛结果的影响的了解，包括睡眠、生活质量、炎症和 DNA 甲基化；以及认识到对 PCOS 患者实施有效 PA 干预的障碍和限制。摘要：目前的文献支持 PA 在改善 PCOS 相关的心脏代谢和生殖结果方面的作用；然而，在评估最佳运动方案的高质量研究以及在现实世界环境中对 PCOS 患者实施 PA 干预的策略方面仍存在巨大的证据缺口。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Current Opinion in Endocrinology & Diabetes and Obesity ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM-

CiteScore

5.80

自引率

3.10%

发文量

128

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Current Opinion in Endocrinology, Diabetes and Obesity delivers a broad-based perspective on the most recent and exciting developments in the field from across the world. Published bimonthly and featuring twelve key topics – including androgens, gastrointestinal hormones, diabetes and the endocrine pancreas, and neuroendocrinology – the journal’s renowned team of guest editors ensure a balanced, expert assessment of the recently published literature in each respective field with insightful editorials and on-the-mark invited reviews.

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