{"title":"Rheological properties and handling characteristics of four injectable calcium hydroxide pastes.","authors":"Min-Jung Kim, In-Bog Lee","doi":"10.4012/dmj.2024-086","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The aim of this study was to investigate the rheological properties and handling characteristics of four brands of injectable calcium hydroxide pastes (Calcipex II, CleaniCal, DiaPaste, Well-Paste). Shear viscosity was measured with a rotational rheometer. A universal mechanics analyzer assembled in the laboratory was used to quantify the force for extrusion and extruded weight of the materials. The apical pressure during injection into an artificial root canal was measured using a pressure sensor. All materials exhibited pseudoplastic behavior. The force for extrusion was highest for DiaPaste, and lowest for CleaniCal, while the extruded weight was lowest for DiaPaste and highest for CleaniCal (p<0.05), indicating a need for caution when using CleaniCal. However, the pressure generated at the apex may vary depending on the shape, and taper of the needle tip, as well as the viscosity of the materials.</p>","PeriodicalId":11065,"journal":{"name":"Dental materials journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Dental materials journal","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2024-086","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate the rheological properties and handling characteristics of four brands of injectable calcium hydroxide pastes (Calcipex II, CleaniCal, DiaPaste, Well-Paste). Shear viscosity was measured with a rotational rheometer. A universal mechanics analyzer assembled in the laboratory was used to quantify the force for extrusion and extruded weight of the materials. The apical pressure during injection into an artificial root canal was measured using a pressure sensor. All materials exhibited pseudoplastic behavior. The force for extrusion was highest for DiaPaste, and lowest for CleaniCal, while the extruded weight was lowest for DiaPaste and highest for CleaniCal (p<0.05), indicating a need for caution when using CleaniCal. However, the pressure generated at the apex may vary depending on the shape, and taper of the needle tip, as well as the viscosity of the materials.
期刊介绍：
Dental Materials Journal is a peer review journal published by the Japanese Society for Dental Materials and Devises aiming to introduce the progress of the basic and applied sciences in dental materials and biomaterials. The dental materials-related clinical science and instrumental technologies are also within the scope of this journal. The materials dealt include synthetic polymers, ceramics, metals and tissue-derived biomaterials. Forefront dental materials and biomaterials used in developing filed, such as tissue engineering, bioengineering and artificial intelligence, are positively considered for the review as well. Recent acceptance rate of the submitted manuscript in the journal is around 30%.
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