Surface characteristics and bacterial adhesion on single-shade composite resins: A comparative in vitro study of one-step versus multi-step polishing techniques.

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Dental materials journal Pub Date : 2024-10-26 DOI:10.4012/dmj.2024-041
Sevde Gül Batmaz, Seda Nur Karakaş, Cihan Küden
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Abstract

This study evaluated the effects of two polishing systems, OptraGloss (G; one-step) and OptiDisc (D; multi-step), on surface roughness (SR), contact angle (CA), surface free energy (SFE), and bacterial adhesion on three single-shade composite resins: Omnichroma (O), ZenChroma (Z), and Charisma Diamond One (C). Data for SR, CA, SFE, and adhesion of Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) and Streptococcus mitis (S. mitis) were analyzed using one-way ANOVA, Tukey post-hoc tests, and Pearson correlation (α=0.05). Multi-step polishing groups (OD, ZD, and CD) exhibited significantly lower SR (0.18, 0.18, and 0.29 µm, respectively) compared to OG (0.46 µm), ZG (0.30 µm), and CG (0.44 µm) (p<0.05). The highest CA was observed in ZG (91.6º). S. mitis adhesion was greater than S. mutans in all groups except OG. A significant correlation was observed between SR and the adhesion of S. mutans (r=0.693, p<0.001). Polishing systems applied to single-shade composite resins did not impact the SFE but affected SR, and bacterial adhesion.

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单色复合树脂的表面特性和细菌附着力:单步抛光技术与多步抛光技术的体外对比研究。
本研究评估了 OptraGloss(G;一步法)和 OptiDisc(D;多步法)这两种抛光系统对三种单色复合树脂的表面粗糙度(SR)、接触角(CA)、表面自由能(SFE)和细菌附着力的影响:Omnichroma (O)、ZenChroma (Z) 和 Charisma Diamond One (C)。SR、CA、SFE 和变异链球菌(S. mutans)和米氏链球菌(S. mitis)粘附的数据采用单因素方差分析、Tukey 后检验和皮尔逊相关性(α=0.05)进行分析。与 OG(0.46 微米)、ZG(0.30 微米)和 CG(0.44 微米)相比,多步抛光组(OD、ZD 和 CD)的 SR(分别为 0.18、0.18 和 0.29 微米)明显较低(p<0.05)。
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来源期刊
Dental materials journal
Dental materials journal 医学-材料科学:生物材料
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
4.00%
发文量
102
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Dental Materials Journal is a peer review journal published by the Japanese Society for Dental Materials and Devises aiming to introduce the progress of the basic and applied sciences in dental materials and biomaterials. The dental materials-related clinical science and instrumental technologies are also within the scope of this journal. The materials dealt include synthetic polymers, ceramics, metals and tissue-derived biomaterials. Forefront dental materials and biomaterials used in developing filed, such as tissue engineering, bioengineering and artificial intelligence, are positively considered for the review as well. Recent acceptance rate of the submitted manuscript in the journal is around 30%.
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