A. Sauer , M. Schaeffer , Y. Serrar , L. Kodjikian
{"title":"Toxoplasmose oculaire","authors":"A. Sauer , M. Schaeffer , Y. Serrar , L. Kodjikian","doi":"10.1016/j.jfo.2024.104334","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>La toxoplasmose oculaire constitue la cause la plus fréquente d’uvéite postérieure dans le monde avec une incidence estimée à 8,4 %. Elle fait suite à une infection par le parasite ubiquitaire <em>Toxoplasma gondii.</em> Le diagnostic repose sur un examen clinique à la recherche d’une uvéite et le plus souvent d’une rétinochoroïdite. La confirmation biologique est un élément du diagnostic positif. Les indications du traitement restent discutées, qu’il s’agisse des formes aiguës ou des récurrences.</div></div><div><div>Ocular toxoplasmosis is the most common cause of posterior uveitis worldwide, with an estimated incidence of 8.4%. It follows infection by the ubiquitous parasite Toxoplasma gondii. The diagnosis is based on clinical examination looking for uveitis and most often retinochoroiditis. Microbiological confirmation is an element of positive diagnosis. The indications for treatment remain debated, whether for acute forms or recurrences.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14777,"journal":{"name":"Journal Francais D Ophtalmologie","volume":"47 10","pages":"Article 104334"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal Francais D Ophtalmologie","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0181551224002791","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OPHTHALMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
La toxoplasmose oculaire constitue la cause la plus fréquente d’uvéite postérieure dans le monde avec une incidence estimée à 8,4 %. Elle fait suite à une infection par le parasite ubiquitaire Toxoplasma gondii. Le diagnostic repose sur un examen clinique à la recherche d’une uvéite et le plus souvent d’une rétinochoroïdite. La confirmation biologique est un élément du diagnostic positif. Les indications du traitement restent discutées, qu’il s’agisse des formes aiguës ou des récurrences.
Ocular toxoplasmosis is the most common cause of posterior uveitis worldwide, with an estimated incidence of 8.4%. It follows infection by the ubiquitous parasite Toxoplasma gondii. The diagnosis is based on clinical examination looking for uveitis and most often retinochoroiditis. Microbiological confirmation is an element of positive diagnosis. The indications for treatment remain debated, whether for acute forms or recurrences.
期刊介绍：
The Journal français d''ophtalmologie, official publication of the French Society of Ophthalmology, serves the French Speaking Community by publishing excellent research articles, communications of the French Society of Ophthalmology, in-depth reviews, position papers, letters received by the editor and a rich image bank in each issue. The scientific quality is guaranteed through unbiased peer-review, and the journal is member of the Committee of Publication Ethics (COPE). The editors strongly discourage editorial misconduct and in particular if duplicative text from published sources is identified without proper citation, the submission will not be considered for peer review and returned to the authors or immediately rejected.
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