Can urban populism democratize the city? The Tel Aviv-Jaffa 2008 municipal elections and their aftermath

IF 6 1区 经济学 Q1 URBAN STUDIES Cities Pub Date : 2024-10-24 DOI:10.1016/j.cities.2024.105524
Omri Cohen
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Abstract

How do cities become more democratic? While some view local government as harboring greater democratic opportunities than the state, others identify local obstacles that inhibit democratization. Building on ideas of democratic populism, this article contributes to existing research on the right to the city by demonstrating how the construction of “an urban people,” and rhetoric and practices of urban populism can push for local democratization. Empirical analysis of the Tel Aviv-Jaffa 2008 municipal elections and their aftermath reveals that defining and engaging with a notion of the city's “ordinary people” can serve to further urban democracy. Four mutually reinforcing levels of transformative populism are identified: transformation of discourse, participation, rules of the game, and policy. The findings of this study suggest that democratically transforming discourse faces less resistance from local elites than transforming participation, the rules of the game, and policy.
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城市民粹主义能否使城市民主化?特拉维夫-雅法 2008 年市政选举及其后果
城市如何变得更加民主?一些人认为地方政府比国家拥有更多的民主机会,而另一些人则认为地方政府存在阻碍民主化的障碍。本文以民主民粹主义思想为基础,通过展示 "城市人民 "的构建以及城市民粹主义的言论和实践如何推动地方民主化,为现有的城市权研究做出贡献。对特拉维夫-雅法 2008 年市政选举及其后果的实证分析表明,定义并参与城市 "普通人 "的概念有助于推进城市民主。研究确定了变革型民粹主义的四个相辅相成的层面:话语变革、参与、游戏规则和政策。研究结果表明,与参与、游戏规则和政策的变革相比,话语的民主变革所面临的地方精英阻力较小。
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来源期刊
Cities
Cities URBAN STUDIES-
CiteScore
11.20
自引率
9.00%
发文量
517
期刊介绍: Cities offers a comprehensive range of articles on all aspects of urban policy. It provides an international and interdisciplinary platform for the exchange of ideas and information between urban planners and policy makers from national and local government, non-government organizations, academia and consultancy. The primary aims of the journal are to analyse and assess past and present urban development and management as a reflection of effective, ineffective and non-existent planning policies; and the promotion of the implementation of appropriate urban policies in both the developed and the developing world.
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