A Forecast of the HIV Clinician Workforce Need in the United States: Results of a Quantitative National Survey.

Andrea Norberg, John Nelson, Haiqun Lin, Elizabeth Lazo, Dominic Stanislaus, Carolyn Chu, Philip Bolduc
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Abstract

Abstract: There is a decreasing HIV care workforce in the United States, whereas the need for HIV care and prevention continues to increase. To better understand this issue, a quantitative, anonymous, one-time, self-administered survey was conducted. The survey was completed by 1,004 prescribing clinicians currently providing HIV-related health care. Clinicians of younger age and Black race, advanced practice registered nurses, and family medicine physicians were more likely to report continuing with the same number of patients or increasing the number of patients in their HIV practice in the next 5 years. The need for more prescribing HIV care clinicians is paramount because 17.8% reported plans to stop HIV clinical care wholly or to decrease the number of people living with HIV in their practice over the next 5 years. The most common reasons for leaving include retirement, administrative burden, and burnout.

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美国艾滋病临床医生队伍需求预测:全国定量调查结果。
摘要:在美国,艾滋病护理人员队伍不断减少,而艾滋病护理和预防的需求却持续增加。为了更好地了解这一问题,我们开展了一项一次性匿名自填式定量调查。调查由 1004 名目前提供 HIV 相关医疗服务的临床医生完成。年龄较小、属于黑人种族的临床医生、高级执业注册护士和家庭医生更有可能表示,在未来 5 年内,他们将继续为相同数量的患者提供服务,或增加其艾滋病诊疗服务的患者数量。由于 17.8% 的人表示计划在未来 5 年内完全停止艾滋病临床治疗或减少其诊所中的艾滋病感染者人数,因此需要更多开具处方的艾滋病护理临床医生至关重要。最常见的离职原因包括退休、行政负担和职业倦怠。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
10.00%
发文量
120
期刊介绍: The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care (JANAC) is a peer-reviewed, international nursing journal that covers the full spectrum of the global HIV epidemic, focusing on prevention, evidence-based care management, interprofessional clinical care, research, advocacy, policy, education, social determinants of health, epidemiology, and program development. JANAC functions according to the highest standards of ethical publishing practices and offers innovative publication options, including Open Access and prepublication article posting, where the journal can post articles before they are published with an issue.
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