The evolutionary ecology of ethanol.

IF 16.7 1区 生物学 Q1 ECOLOGY Trends in ecology & evolution Pub Date : 2024-10-23 DOI:10.1016/j.tree.2024.09.005
Anna C Bowland, Amanda D Melin, David J Hosken, Kimberley J Hockings, Matthew A Carrigan
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Abstract

The consumption of ethanol has frequently been seen as largely restricted to humans. Here, we take a broad eco-evolutionary approach to understanding ethanol's potential impact on the natural world. There is growing evidence that ethanol is present in many wild fruits, saps, and nectars and that ethanol ingestion offers benefits that favour adaptations for its use in multiple taxa. Explanations for ethanol consumption span both the nutritional and non-nutritional, with potential medicinal value or cognitive effects (with social-behavioural benefits) explored. We conclude that ethanol is ecologically relevant and that it has shaped the evolution of many species and structured symbiotic relationships among organisms, including plants, yeast, bacteria, insects, and mammals.

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乙醇的进化生态学。
乙醇的消费通常被认为主要限于人类。在这里,我们采用一种广泛的生态进化方法来理解乙醇对自然界的潜在影响。越来越多的证据表明,乙醇存在于许多野生果实、汁液和花蜜中,摄入乙醇可以带来好处,有利于多个类群适应乙醇的使用。对乙醇摄入的解释既有营养性的,也有非营养性的,还有潜在的药用价值或认知效应(具有社会行为益处)。我们的结论是,乙醇与生态相关,它影响了许多物种的进化,并构建了生物之间的共生关系,包括植物、酵母、细菌、昆虫和哺乳动物。
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来源期刊
Trends in ecology & evolution
Trends in ecology & evolution 生物-进化生物学
CiteScore
26.50
自引率
3.00%
发文量
178
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Trends in Ecology & Evolution (TREE) is a comprehensive journal featuring polished, concise, and readable reviews, opinions, and letters in all areas of ecology and evolutionary science. Catering to researchers, lecturers, teachers, field workers, and students, it serves as a valuable source of information. The journal keeps scientists informed about new developments and ideas across the spectrum of ecology and evolutionary biology, spanning from pure to applied and molecular to global perspectives. In the face of global environmental change, Trends in Ecology & Evolution plays a crucial role in covering all significant issues concerning organisms and their environments, making it a major forum for life scientists.
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