Gender messages in girls' puberty books: A focus on parent representation.

IF 3 2区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL Journal of Adolescence Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI:10.1002/jad.12439
Rona Carter, Jessica Pitts, Joonyoung Park
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Abstract

Introduction: This study provides an ethnographic lens to understand gender messages in girls' puberty books, focusing on the representation of parents in both text and images.

Methods: A content and thematic analysis was performed on 22 children's books on girls' pubertal development drawn from Amazon bestselling books on Children's Health & Maturing.

Results: Content analysis results demonstrated an imbalance in the representation of parents in books about girls' pubertal development. Mothers appeared and were mentioned in the text significantly more than fathers. Mothers relative to fathers also were depicted significantly more in illustrations with positive expressions (e.g., smiling) while talking or interacting with their daughters. Fathers were under-represented and portrayed as relatively stoic actors with no clear role in preparing their daughters for puberty. Thematic analysis of the books reinforced and challenged gender norms and expectations. While mothers were observed as the primary source of support during this transition, some books emphasized fathers' valuable role in advocating for their daughters' well-being and fostering open communication.

Conclusions: Implications for girls' gender role development are discussed.

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女孩青春期读物中的性别信息:关注父母的代表性。
引言本研究通过人种学视角了解女孩青春期读物中的性别信息,重点关注父母在文字和图像中的表现:方法:从亚马逊儿童健康与成熟类畅销书中选取了 22 本关于女孩青春期发育的儿童读物,对其进行了内容和主题分析:内容分析结果表明,在有关女孩青春期发育的书籍中,父母的代表性不平衡。文中出现和提及母亲的次数明显多于父亲。在与女儿交谈或互动的插图中,母亲的正面表情(如微笑)也明显多于父亲。父亲的比例较低,而且被描绘成相对拘谨的角色,在帮助女儿做好青春期准备方面没有明确的角色。对书籍的专题分析强化和挑战了性别规范和期望。虽然母亲被认为是这一过渡时期的主要支持来源,但一些书籍强调了父亲在倡导女儿的幸福和促进坦诚交流方面的宝贵作用:结论:讨论了女童性别角色发展的影响。
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来源期刊
Journal of Adolescence
Journal of Adolescence PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
2.60%
发文量
123
期刊介绍: The Journal of Adolescence is an international, broad based, cross-disciplinary journal that addresses issues of professional and academic importance concerning development between puberty and the attainment of adult status within society. It provides a forum for all who are concerned with the nature of adolescence, whether involved in teaching, research, guidance, counseling, treatment, or other services. The aim of the journal is to encourage research and foster good practice through publishing both empirical and clinical studies as well as integrative reviews and theoretical advances.
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