The Predictive Role of Personality Disorders and Personality Traits in Death Anxiety.

Omega Pub Date : 2024-10-31 DOI:10.1177/00302228241298137
Waqar Husain, Fatima Babar, Fizza Raza, Khaled Trabelsi, Amir H Pakpour, Haitham Jahrami
{"title":"The Predictive Role of Personality Disorders and Personality Traits in Death Anxiety.","authors":"Waqar Husain, Fatima Babar, Fizza Raza, Khaled Trabelsi, Amir H Pakpour, Haitham Jahrami","doi":"10.1177/00302228241298137","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The current study investigates the interplay between personality traits, personality disorders, and death anxiety in a sample of 2331 participants (49% males; 51% females) across two phases. The Death Anxiety Scale, the Psychosocial Personality Inventory, and the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire were utilized. The findings revealed significant predictive relationships between personality disorders and death anxiety. Positive correlations were observed between death anxiety and nine personality disorders, including avoidant (r = .227), borderline (r = .123), dependent (r = .157), depressive (r = .098), histrionic (r = .074), narcissistic (r = .111), negativistic (r = .103), obsessive-compulsive (r = .126), and schizotypal (r = .078) personality disorders (<i>p</i> < .001). Death anxiety had significant inverse correlations with leadership (r = -.101) and spirituality (r = -.099) traits (<i>p</i> < .005). Avoidant personality disorder projected the highest prediction for death anxiety (β = .227; <i>p</i> = .000). Leadership as a personality trait demonstrated an outstanding ability to prevent death anxiety (β = -.101; <i>p</i> = .013). These findings make a unique contribution to the literature of death anxiety, personality disorders, and personality traits.</p>","PeriodicalId":74338,"journal":{"name":"Omega","volume":" ","pages":"302228241298137"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Omega","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00302228241298137","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

The current study investigates the interplay between personality traits, personality disorders, and death anxiety in a sample of 2331 participants (49% males; 51% females) across two phases. The Death Anxiety Scale, the Psychosocial Personality Inventory, and the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire were utilized. The findings revealed significant predictive relationships between personality disorders and death anxiety. Positive correlations were observed between death anxiety and nine personality disorders, including avoidant (r = .227), borderline (r = .123), dependent (r = .157), depressive (r = .098), histrionic (r = .074), narcissistic (r = .111), negativistic (r = .103), obsessive-compulsive (r = .126), and schizotypal (r = .078) personality disorders (p < .001). Death anxiety had significant inverse correlations with leadership (r = -.101) and spirituality (r = -.099) traits (p < .005). Avoidant personality disorder projected the highest prediction for death anxiety (β = .227; p = .000). Leadership as a personality trait demonstrated an outstanding ability to prevent death anxiety (β = -.101; p = .013). These findings make a unique contribution to the literature of death anxiety, personality disorders, and personality traits.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
人格障碍和人格特质对死亡焦虑的预测作用。
本研究通过两个阶段,对2331名参与者(49%为男性;51%为女性)的人格特质、人格障碍和死亡焦虑之间的相互作用进行了调查。研究采用了死亡焦虑量表、社会心理人格量表和人格诊断问卷。研究结果显示,人格障碍与死亡焦虑之间存在明显的预测关系。死亡焦虑与九种人格障碍呈正相关,包括回避型人格障碍(r = .227)、边缘型人格障碍(r = .123)、依赖型人格障碍(r = .157)、抑郁型人格障碍(r = .098)、组织型人格障碍(r = .074)、自恋型人格障碍(r = .111)、否定型人格障碍(r = .103)、强迫型人格障碍(r = .126)和分裂型人格障碍(r = .078)(p < .001)。死亡焦虑与领导力(r = -.101)和灵性(r = -.099)特质有明显的反相关性(p < .005)。回避型人格障碍对死亡焦虑的预测最高(β = .227; p = .000)。领导力作为一种人格特质,在预防死亡焦虑方面表现突出(β = -.101; p = .013)。这些发现为有关死亡焦虑、人格障碍和人格特质的文献做出了独特的贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
Young People's Experiences of Death Anxiety and Responses to the Covid-19 Pandemic. The Power of Death Valence: A Revised Terror Management Process. 'Without Them, There Would Be Almost Nothing' - Experiences of Interacting With Volunteers in Everyday Life in Nursing Homes - Perspectives of Residents and Next of Kin. Expectations in the Communication About Death and Dying: Development and Initial Validation of the End-of-Life Conversations - Expectations Scale. End-Of-Life Care From the Perspectives of Patients With Cancer and Their Nurses: A Qualitative Study.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1