Low-Temperature Electrical Conductivity in Mn-Doped Bi0.9Sb0.1 Solid Solutions

IF 0.9 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, CONDENSED MATTER Physics of the Solid State Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI:10.1134/S1063783424601358
A. I. Najafov, T. G. Mammadov, Kh. V. Aliguliyeva, S. Sh. Gahramanov, V. B. Aliyeva, V. N. Zverev, N. A. Abdullayev
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Abstract

The temperature dependence of the specific electrical resistance of the semiconductor single-crystal Bi0.9Sb0.1 solid solution doped with 1% Mn is shown to have, with a decrease in temperature, the activation character of the band electrical conductivity with the activation energy 10 meV that is changed at temperatures below 20 K for the “metallic” character determined by the electrical conductivity (EC) over the impurity band. The activation EC in single-crystal Bi0.9Sb0.1 solid solutions doped with 3% Mn is revealed to disappear and the “metallic” character of EC is observed over entire temperature range under study 5‒300 K with a peculiarity at low temperatures near 25 K reacting on external magnetic fields. It is assumed that, at high concentrations of doping with Mn atoms, a wide impurity band appears overlapping the whole forbidden band, and the observed peculiarities are related to spin fluctuations that take plays when ordering spins of magnetic Mn atoms. The mobility and the charge carrier concentration are evaluated.

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掺锰 Bi0.9Sb0.1 固溶体的低温导电性
掺杂了 1%锰的半导体单晶 Bi0.9Sb0.1 固溶体的比电阻随温度的变化而变化,结果表明,随着温度的降低,活化能为 10 meV 的带状电导率具有活化特性,在低于 20 K 的温度下,由杂质带电导率(EC)决定的 "金属 "特性发生了变化。在掺杂了 3% 锰的单晶 Bi0.9Sb0.1 固溶体中,活化电导率消失了,电导率的 "金属 "特性在整个研究温度范围(5-300 K)内都能观察到,在接近 25 K 的低温下,电导率会对外部磁场产生反应。据推测,在高浓度掺杂锰原子时,会出现一个与整个禁带重叠的宽杂质带,观察到的特殊性与磁性锰原子排序时产生的自旋波动有关。对迁移率和电荷载流子浓度进行了评估。
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来源期刊
Physics of the Solid State
Physics of the Solid State 物理-物理:凝聚态物理
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
60
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Presents the latest results from Russia’s leading researchers in condensed matter physics at the Russian Academy of Sciences and other prestigious institutions. Covers all areas of solid state physics including solid state optics, solid state acoustics, electronic and vibrational spectra, phase transitions, ferroelectricity, magnetism, and superconductivity. Also presents review papers on the most important problems in solid state physics.
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