Higher Order Corrections to Kinetic Alfvén Waves in Nonthermal Plasma

IF 1.3 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, FLUIDS & PLASMAS IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI:10.1109/TPS.2024.3454816
Sunidhi Singla;Geetika Slathia;Rajneet Kaur;N. S. Saini
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Abstract

In this investigation, the formation of kinetic Alfvén (KA) solitons in nonthermal electron-positron–ion (e-p-i) plasma has been illustrated. The Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation is derived by using the reductive perturbation technique. Further, the inclusion of higher order (HO) such as nonlinear and dispersion effects and inhomogeneous KdV-type equation is derived. Only positive potential KA wave (KAW) solitons are evolved in the given plasma environment. The influence of plasma beta, positron density, and nonthermality of electrons and positrons has been analyzed to study the characteristics of KAW solitons. The combined impact of density, nonthermality of electrons, as well as positrons has vastly modified the characteristics of solitons as well as dressed KAW solitons. This investigation may have applications for particle acceleration and energy transportation in interstellar medium where nonthermal electron and positron pairs exist.
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非热等离子体中的动能阿尔芬波的高阶修正
本研究阐述了非热电子-正电子-离子(e-p-i)等离子体中动力学阿尔芬(KA)孤子的形成。利用还原扰动技术推导出了 Korteweg-de Vries(KdV)方程。此外,还推导出了包含非线性和弥散效应等高阶(HO)和不均匀 KdV 型方程。在给定的等离子体环境中,只演化出正电势 KA 波(KAW)孤子。分析了等离子体β、正电子密度以及电子和正电子非热性的影响,以研究 KAW 孤子的特征。密度、电子和正电子的非热性的综合影响极大地改变了孤子以及经过修饰的 KAW 孤子的特性。这项研究可能会应用于存在非热电子和正电子对的星际介质中的粒子加速和能量传输。
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来源期刊
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science 物理-物理:流体与等离子体
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
538
审稿时长
3.8 months
期刊介绍: The scope covers all aspects of the theory and application of plasma science. It includes the following areas: magnetohydrodynamics; thermionics and plasma diodes; basic plasma phenomena; gaseous electronics; microwave/plasma interaction; electron, ion, and plasma sources; space plasmas; intense electron and ion beams; laser-plasma interactions; plasma diagnostics; plasma chemistry and processing; solid-state plasmas; plasma heating; plasma for controlled fusion research; high energy density plasmas; industrial/commercial applications of plasma physics; plasma waves and instabilities; and high power microwave and submillimeter wave generation.
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