{"title":"Association between lipid accumulation products and stress urinary incontinence: a cross-sectional study from NHANES 2005 to 2018.","authors":"JiHang Li, Dong Wang, Hu Tian, JianKun Yang, Hui Xia, WenBin Guo","doi":"10.1186/s12944-024-02350-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Stress urinary incontinence (SUI), a common disorder of the pelvic floor, often results in anxiety, poor quality of life, and psychological issues among its sufferers. The relationship between lipid accumulation products (LAP) and stress-related urine incontinence remains unclear. This research aimed to investigate any possible correlation between the risk of SUI and the level of lipid accumulation products.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>For this cross-sectional research, people with SUI who were 20 years of age or older were recruited using information from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 2005 to 2018. A weighted multivariate logistic regression model was used to evaluate the findings. As a potential biomarker, lipid accumulation product levels were sorted among individuals in ascending order and subjected to a trend test (P for trend). Additionally, a nonlinear analysis was conducted using smooth curve-fitting methods. Lipid accumulation products' effectiveness in predicting SUI was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. Finally, a subgroup analysis was performed to confirm that the connection between SUI and lipid accumulation products was consistent across all demographic groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A thorough survey performed on 14,945 participants indicated that 23.61% of the respondents had SUI. A noteworthy association was observed between higher lipid accumulation product values and a greater probability of SUI in multivariate logistic regression analysis. Specifically, the stratification of lipid accumulation products into quartiles demonstrated a substantial positive correlation between the upper and lower quartiles, as evidenced by an elevated odds ratio for SUI (OR = 1.92; 95%CI 1.51-2.44; P < 0.0001). The subgroup analysis supported link consistency across all cohorts under investigation. Finally, the ROC curve indicated that lipid accumulation products (AUC = 0.67, 95%CI 0.654-0.690) had a superior predictive effect on the likelihood of SUI.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Increased lipid accumulation product values are associated with a higher chance of SUI in adult participants. This suggests that lipid accumulation products could be a valuable marker for detecting SUI, offering new perspectives for its evaluation and treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":18073,"journal":{"name":"Lipids in Health and Disease","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11533302/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Lipids in Health and Disease","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12944-024-02350-3","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Stress urinary incontinence (SUI), a common disorder of the pelvic floor, often results in anxiety, poor quality of life, and psychological issues among its sufferers. The relationship between lipid accumulation products (LAP) and stress-related urine incontinence remains unclear. This research aimed to investigate any possible correlation between the risk of SUI and the level of lipid accumulation products.
Methods: For this cross-sectional research, people with SUI who were 20 years of age or older were recruited using information from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 2005 to 2018. A weighted multivariate logistic regression model was used to evaluate the findings. As a potential biomarker, lipid accumulation product levels were sorted among individuals in ascending order and subjected to a trend test (P for trend). Additionally, a nonlinear analysis was conducted using smooth curve-fitting methods. Lipid accumulation products' effectiveness in predicting SUI was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. Finally, a subgroup analysis was performed to confirm that the connection between SUI and lipid accumulation products was consistent across all demographic groups.
Results: A thorough survey performed on 14,945 participants indicated that 23.61% of the respondents had SUI. A noteworthy association was observed between higher lipid accumulation product values and a greater probability of SUI in multivariate logistic regression analysis. Specifically, the stratification of lipid accumulation products into quartiles demonstrated a substantial positive correlation between the upper and lower quartiles, as evidenced by an elevated odds ratio for SUI (OR = 1.92; 95%CI 1.51-2.44; P < 0.0001). The subgroup analysis supported link consistency across all cohorts under investigation. Finally, the ROC curve indicated that lipid accumulation products (AUC = 0.67, 95%CI 0.654-0.690) had a superior predictive effect on the likelihood of SUI.
Conclusions: Increased lipid accumulation product values are associated with a higher chance of SUI in adult participants. This suggests that lipid accumulation products could be a valuable marker for detecting SUI, offering new perspectives for its evaluation and treatment.
背景:压力性尿失禁(SUI)是一种常见的盆底疾病,常常导致患者焦虑、生活质量低下和心理问题。脂质蓄积产物(LAP)与压力性尿失禁之间的关系仍不清楚。本研究旨在调查尿失禁风险与脂质蓄积产物水平之间可能存在的相关性:在这项横断面研究中,研究人员利用 2005 年至 2018 年美国国家健康与营养调查(NHANES)的信息,招募了 20 岁或以上的 SUI 患者。研究采用加权多元逻辑回归模型对结果进行评估。作为一种潜在的生物标志物,脂质累积产物水平在个体中按升序排序,并进行趋势检验(趋势为 P)。此外,还使用平滑曲线拟合方法进行了非线性分析。利用接收者操作特征曲线(ROC)评估了脂质累积产物在预测 SUI 方面的有效性。最后,还进行了分组分析,以确认 SUI 与脂质蓄积产品之间的联系在所有人口群体中都是一致的:对 14945 名参与者进行的全面调查显示,23.61% 的受访者患有 SUI。在多变量逻辑回归分析中观察到,脂质累积产物值越高,患 SUI 的概率越大,两者之间存在显著的关联。具体来说,将脂质蓄积产物分为四分位数后发现,上四分位数和下四分位数之间存在显著的正相关性,这体现在 SUI 的几率比较大(OR = 1.92;95%CI 1.51-2.44;P 结论:在成年参与者中,脂质蓄积产物值的增加与较高的 SUI 发生几率相关。这表明脂质积聚产物可能是检测 SUI 的一个有价值的标志物,为 SUI 的评估和治疗提供了新的视角。
期刊介绍:
Lipids in Health and Disease is an open access, peer-reviewed, journal that publishes articles on all aspects of lipids: their biochemistry, pharmacology, toxicology, role in health and disease, and the synthesis of new lipid compounds.
Lipids in Health and Disease is aimed at all scientists, health professionals and physicians interested in the area of lipids. Lipids are defined here in their broadest sense, to include: cholesterol, essential fatty acids, saturated fatty acids, phospholipids, inositol lipids, second messenger lipids, enzymes and synthetic machinery that is involved in the metabolism of various lipids in the cells and tissues, and also various aspects of lipid transport, etc. In addition, the journal also publishes research that investigates and defines the role of lipids in various physiological processes, pathology and disease. In particular, the journal aims to bridge the gap between the bench and the clinic by publishing articles that are particularly relevant to human diseases and the role of lipids in the management of various diseases.