Exploring Gas Evolution Oscillators: Mechanisms and Applications

IF 2.2 3区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Chemphyschem Pub Date : 2024-11-06 DOI:10.1002/cphc.202400841
Marcello A. Budroni, Mauro Rustici, Federico Rossi
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Abstract

We review an iconic class of chemical oscillators driven by phase transition instabilities, namely Gas Evolution Oscillators (GEOs). These systems show oscillatory dynamics in the delivery of gas sustained simple reactions yielding gaseous products in a liquid mixture, due to nucleation and supersaturation phenomena. After presenting the main features and properties of these systems, we deepen the underlying mechanism through a unified picture of the various models that have been proposed to describe this kind of oscillations. We finally discuss a concrete example of how such instabilities can impact chemical processes with applied relevance.

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探索气体进化振荡器:机制与应用
我们回顾了由相变不稳定性驱动的一类标志性化学振荡器,即气体演化振荡器(GEOs)。由于成核和过饱和现象,这些系统在液体混合物中产生气态产物的气体持续简单反应中显示出振荡动态。在介绍了这些系统的主要特征和特性之后,我们通过统一描述为描述这种振荡而提出的各种模型来深化其基本机制。最后,我们将讨论一个具体实例,说明这种不稳定性如何影响具有应用意义的化学过程。
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来源期刊
Chemphyschem
Chemphyschem 化学-物理:原子、分子和化学物理
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
3.40%
发文量
425
审稿时长
1.1 months
期刊介绍: ChemPhysChem is one of the leading chemistry/physics interdisciplinary journals (ISI Impact Factor 2018: 3.077) for physical chemistry and chemical physics. It is published on behalf of Chemistry Europe, an association of 16 European chemical societies. ChemPhysChem is an international source for important primary and critical secondary information across the whole field of physical chemistry and chemical physics. It integrates this wide and flourishing field ranging from Solid State and Soft-Matter Research, Electro- and Photochemistry, Femtochemistry and Nanotechnology, Complex Systems, Single-Molecule Research, Clusters and Colloids, Catalysis and Surface Science, Biophysics and Physical Biochemistry, Atmospheric and Environmental Chemistry, and many more topics. ChemPhysChem is peer-reviewed.
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