{"title":"A detailed analysis of game statistics of professional tennis players: An inferential and machine learning approach.","authors":"Michal Bozděch, Dominik Puda, Pavel Grasgruber","doi":"10.1371/journal.pone.0309085","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Tennis, a widely enjoyed sport, motivates athletes and coaches to optimize training for competitive success. This retrospective predictive study examines anthropometric features and statistics of 1990 tennis players in the 2022 season, using 20,040 data points retrospectively obtained from the ATP official source after the end of the season. These data were cross-verified with information from other sources before categorisation to address any discrepancies. Employing various analytical methods, the results emphasize the strategic importance of tournament participation and gameplay for financial gains and higher rankings. Prize money analysis reveals a significant disparity favoring top players. Multivariate Analysis of Variance highlights the need to consider multiple variables for understanding ATP rankings. Multinomial Logistic Regression identifies age, height, and specific service-related metrics as key determinants, with older and taller players more likely to secure top positions. Neural Network models exhibit potential in predicting ATP Rank outcomes, particularly for ATP Rank (500). Our results argue for the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI), specifically Neural Networks, in handling complex interactions and emphasize that AI is a supportive tool in decision-making, requiring careful consideration by experienced individuals. In summary, this study enhances our understanding of ATP ranking factors, providing actionable insights for coaches, players, and stakeholders in the tennis community.</p>","PeriodicalId":20189,"journal":{"name":"PLoS ONE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11537396/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"PLoS ONE","FirstCategoryId":"103","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0309085","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Tennis, a widely enjoyed sport, motivates athletes and coaches to optimize training for competitive success. This retrospective predictive study examines anthropometric features and statistics of 1990 tennis players in the 2022 season, using 20,040 data points retrospectively obtained from the ATP official source after the end of the season. These data were cross-verified with information from other sources before categorisation to address any discrepancies. Employing various analytical methods, the results emphasize the strategic importance of tournament participation and gameplay for financial gains and higher rankings. Prize money analysis reveals a significant disparity favoring top players. Multivariate Analysis of Variance highlights the need to consider multiple variables for understanding ATP rankings. Multinomial Logistic Regression identifies age, height, and specific service-related metrics as key determinants, with older and taller players more likely to secure top positions. Neural Network models exhibit potential in predicting ATP Rank outcomes, particularly for ATP Rank (500). Our results argue for the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI), specifically Neural Networks, in handling complex interactions and emphasize that AI is a supportive tool in decision-making, requiring careful consideration by experienced individuals. In summary, this study enhances our understanding of ATP ranking factors, providing actionable insights for coaches, players, and stakeholders in the tennis community.
网球是一项广受欢迎的运动,它激励着运动员和教练员优化训练以取得竞技成功。这项回顾性预测研究利用赛季结束后从 ATP 官方来源回顾性获取的 20,040 个数据点,对 2022 赛季 1990 名网球运动员的人体测量特征和统计数据进行了研究。这些数据在归类前与其他来源的信息进行了交叉验证,以消除任何差异。通过采用各种分析方法,结果强调了参加锦标赛和比赛对经济收益和提高排名的战略重要性。奖金分析表明,顶级选手的奖金差距很大。多变量方差分析强调了理解 ATP 排名需要考虑多个变量。多项式逻辑回归确定年龄、身高和特定的服务相关指标是关键的决定因素,年龄较大和身高较高的球员更有可能获得顶尖位置。神经网络模型在预测 ATP 排名结果,尤其是 ATP 排名(500)方面显示出潜力。我们的研究结果支持使用人工智能(AI),特别是神经网络来处理复杂的相互作用,并强调人工智能是决策中的辅助工具,需要有经验的个人进行仔细考虑。总之,这项研究加深了我们对 ATP 排名因素的理解,为网球界的教练、球员和利益相关者提供了可行的见解。
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