China's technological catch-up through foreign IP acquisitions: Disaggregating the effects of cross-national distance

IF 11.1 1区 管理学 Q1 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL Technovation Pub Date : 2024-11-05 DOI:10.1016/j.technovation.2024.103137
Xinwei Shi , Christopher Williams , Ke Rong
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Abstract

While the effects of proximity on the technological catch-up of emerging economy firms are well documented, little is known about how the sub-dimensions of cross-national distance impact such firms' acquisition of foreign IP. Cross-national distance is a complex, multi-dimensional construct that has the potential to influence catch-up in different ways, especially for Chinese firms. We use the established Wharton indicators of cross-national distance (Berry et al., 2010) to understand foreign IP acquisition by Chinese firms over a 10-year period. Results show: (1) different sub-dimensions of distance have different direct effects on foreign IP acquisition, (2) a positive effect of knowledge distance on IP acquisition interacts with three other forms of distance, (3) the most aggressive foreign IP acquisition strategies are linked to only three forms of distance, and (4) the impact of disaggregated distance depends on IP asset type and whether the acquirer is in manufacturing or services. Results provide new insight into China's technological catch-up and the complex, multi-dimensional nature of international proximity influencing technological catch-up through acquisitions.
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中国通过收购外国知识产权实现技术赶超:分解跨国距离的影响
尽管近距离对新兴经济体企业技术赶超的影响已被充分记录,但人们对跨国距离的子维度如何影响这些企业获取外国知识产权却知之甚少。跨国距离是一个复杂的多维结构,有可能以不同方式影响赶超,尤其是对中国企业而言。我们使用沃顿商学院已确立的跨国距离指标(Berry 等人,2010 年)来了解中国企业在 10 年间获取外国知识产权的情况。结果表明:(1) 距离的不同子维度对国外知识产权收购有不同的直接影响;(2) 知识距离对知识产权收购的积极影响与其他三种形式的距离相互作用;(3) 最积极的国外知识产权收购战略仅与三种形式的距离有关;(4) 分类距离的影响取决于知识产权资产类型以及收购方是制造业还是服务业。研究结果为中国的技术赶超以及通过收购影响技术赶超的国际距离的复杂性和多维性提供了新的视角。
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来源期刊
Technovation
Technovation 管理科学-工程:工业
CiteScore
15.10
自引率
11.20%
发文量
208
审稿时长
91 days
期刊介绍: The interdisciplinary journal Technovation covers various aspects of technological innovation, exploring processes, products, and social impacts. It examines innovation in both process and product realms, including social innovations like regulatory frameworks and non-economic benefits. Topics range from emerging trends and capital for development to managing technology-intensive ventures and innovation in organizations of different sizes. It also discusses organizational structures, investment strategies for science and technology enterprises, and the roles of technological innovators. Additionally, it addresses technology transfer between developing countries and innovation across enterprise, political, and economic systems.
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