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Haste makes waste: Nonlinear effects of proactive orientation on innovation speed in new ventures 欲速则不达:主动导向对新创企业创新速度的非线性影响
IF 11.1 1区 管理学 Q1 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL Pub Date : 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.technovation.2025.103242
Miaomiao Yin , Jiying Li , Stephen X. Zhang
Drawing on resource orchestration theory, how proactive orientation impacts the speed of innovation in new ventures was examined along with the moderating effects of entrepreneurs’ business experience and political networking capability. Data from a survey of 574 new ventures indicate an inverted U-shaped relationship between proactive orientation and innovation speed. Political networking capability and business experience enhance the positive effects of proactive orientation on innovation speed, increasing innovation speed-related returns from proactive orientation and diminishing the negative effects of excessive proactive orientation. These findings enrich and advance research on resource orchestration and innovation speed, contributing to a deeper understanding of how new ventures can transform their proactive orientation into faster innovation despite limited resources.
利用资源协调理论,考察了主动导向对新创企业创新速度的影响,以及企业家商业经验和政治网络能力的调节作用。对574家新创企业的调查数据显示,主动导向与创新速度之间呈倒u型关系。政治网络能力和商业经验增强了主动导向对创新速度的正向影响,增加了主动导向带来的与创新速度相关的收益,减弱了过度主动导向的负面影响。这些发现丰富和推进了对资源协调和创新速度的研究,有助于更深入地了解新企业如何在资源有限的情况下将其主动导向转化为更快的创新。
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引用次数: 0
Navigating disruptive innovation through opportunity recognition: A configurational approach to team learning 通过机会识别引导破坏性创新:团队学习的配置方法
IF 11.1 1区 管理学 Q1 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL Pub Date : 2025-04-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.technovation.2025.103236
Zhiwei Wang , Lican Wei , Song Wang
Perceiving, interpreting, and predicting disruptive innovation ex ante are crucial but challenging. Although recognizing disruptive innovation opportunities is more likely a result of collective efforts, prior research has primarily focused on external organizational drivers and individual-level attributes or only focused on simple effect of single factors. Recent studies highlight the strategic role of team learning in building the micro-foundations of organizational dynamic capabilities. This study employs a configurational approach (fsQCA) to examine how individual and team-level antecedents interact to facilitate the recognition of disruptive innovation opportunities through team learning processes (intuition, interpretation, and integration). Drawing on field data from 65 teams, we identify three distinct configurations: Sharing-integrated, Improvisation-inspired, and Star-led. Specifically, teams can proactively recognize disruptive innovation opportunities through collective wisdom, which is generated by sharing and integration within the team, inspired by a learning process of improvisation, or catalyzed by the guidance of star performers in the team. This study contributes to the existing literature on disruptive innovation by elaborating how teams can collaboratively and creatively recognize disruptive opportunities through learning processes. Furthermore, it advances micro-foundations research on organizational capabilities in effectively managing disruption. The configurational approach provides a nuanced understanding of opportunity recognition within the context of disruptive innovation.
预先感知、解释和预测颠覆性创新至关重要,但也具有挑战性。虽然认识到破坏性创新机会更有可能是集体努力的结果,但以往的研究主要集中在组织外部驱动因素和个人层面的属性上,或者只关注单一因素的简单影响。最近的研究强调了团队学习在构建组织动态能力微观基础中的战略作用。本研究采用配置方法(fsQCA)来考察个人和团队层面的前因如何通过团队学习过程(直觉、解释和整合)相互作用,以促进对破坏性创新机会的认识。根据来自65个团队的现场数据,我们确定了三种不同的配置:共享集成、即兴启发和星型领导。具体来说,团队可以通过集体智慧主动识别破坏性创新机会,这种集体智慧可以通过团队内部的分享和整合产生,可以通过即兴创作的学习过程得到启发,也可以通过团队中优秀员工的指导得到催化。本研究通过阐述团队如何通过学习过程协作和创造性地识别破坏性机会,为现有的破坏性创新文献做出了贡献。此外,它还推进了有效管理中断的组织能力的微观基础研究。配置方法对破坏性创新背景下的机会识别提供了细致入微的理解。
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引用次数: 0
Bridging innovation strategies and intellectual property: A systematic review-based conceptual framework and a roadmap for future research 衔接创新战略和知识产权:基于系统回顾的概念框架和未来研究路线图
IF 11.1 1区 管理学 Q1 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL Pub Date : 2025-04-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.technovation.2025.103243
Rui Alexandre R. Pires , João J. Ferreira
Understanding the connection between innovation strategies and intellectual property (IP) is crucial for academia, policymakers, and managers. This topic has gained interest from the scientific community. However, the literature is fragmented and dispersed due to increasing knowledge, and earlier literature reviews do not provide a holistic assessment of the existing research on how innovation strategies are connected to IP. This study aims to address this gap by answering the following questions: What is the status of the art on innovation strategies and IP regarding theoretical and methodological approaches, contextual elements, and key research themes? How can this research be advanced and developed further? To this purpose, we undertake a comprehensive review and synthesis of existing knowledge in this field based on the content analysis of 144 articles indexed in the Web of Science database. Findings indicate that (i) the knowledge-based and resource-based views are the main theoretical foundations, (ii) the empirical-quantitative approach is the main methodology, (iii) the Asian, European, and North American countries are the main geographical scopes explored, and (iv) there are six major research themes addressing innovation strategies, IP protection mechanisms, determinants of innovation strategies and IP, learning and knowledge, interorganizational collaboration, and value creation and appropriation outcomes. Therefore, this study contributes to the literature on innovation and IP strategies by systematically reviewing and analyzing the existing knowledge, proposing an integrative framework highlighting the interconnections among the major research themes, and setting a roadmap for future research.
了解创新战略与知识产权(IP)之间的联系对于学术界、决策者和管理者来说至关重要。这一话题已引起科学界的兴趣。然而,由于知识的不断增长,文献变得零碎而分散,而且早期的文献综述并未对创新战略如何与知识产权相联系的现有研究进行整体评估。本研究旨在通过回答以下问题来填补这一空白:关于创新战略与知识产权的理论和方法、背景要素和关键研究主题的研究现状如何?如何进一步推进和发展这项研究?为此,我们在对 Web of Science 数据库收录的 144 篇文章进行内容分析的基础上,对该领域的现有知识进行了全面回顾和总结。研究结果表明:(i) 基于知识的观点和基于资源的观点是主要的理论基础;(ii) 实证-定量方法是主要的研究方法;(iii) 亚洲、欧洲和北美国家是主要的地域范围;(iv) 有六大研究主题,分别涉及创新战略、知识产权保护机制、创新战略和知识产权的决定因素、学习与知识、组织间合作以及价值创造和占有结果。因此,本研究通过系统地回顾和分析现有知识,提出了一个综合框架,强调了各主要研究主题之间的相互联系,并为今后的研究制定了路线图,从而为有关创新和知识产权战略的文献做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Stance scaffolding and the recognition of commercialisation opportunities in the life science industry 立场脚手架和认识到商业化的机会在生命科学产业
IF 11.1 1区 管理学 Q1 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL Pub Date : 2025-04-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.technovation.2025.103227
Nicola Barron , Mark Palmer , Monica Masucci , Steven McGuire
The challenge of the commercialisation of science from the ‘laboratory environment’ into the ‘field environment’ is a longstanding one. This paper explores the way that this challenge is rooted in the epistemic stance of institutional members working in the life science industry. Drawing upon their lived experiences, this study contributes both conceptually and analytically towards an in-depth understanding of the micro-foundations of the recognition of opportunities to commercialise science. We unravel two unique epistemic stance perspectives from members' experiences – a science stance and a market stance –that members enact in the recognition of opportunities for science commercialisation. We uncover that members may not have to shift from a science stance to a market stance, but critically, iterate between the scaffolding mechanisms of aligning, exchanging, and integrating in order to address the challenge of bridging science and market stances in the commercialisation of scientific opportunities.
科学商业化从“实验室环境”进入“现场环境”的挑战是一个长期存在的挑战。本文探讨了这种挑战根植于在生命科学行业工作的机构成员的认知立场的方式。借鉴他们的生活经验,本研究在概念上和分析上都有助于深入理解认识到科学商业化机会的微观基础。我们从成员的经验中揭示了两种独特的认识立场观点-科学立场和市场立场-成员在认识到科学商业化的机会时制定的立场。我们发现,成员可能不必从科学立场转变为市场立场,但关键的是,在协调、交换和整合的框架机制之间反复迭代,以应对在科学机会商业化中连接科学和市场立场的挑战。
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引用次数: 0
SciArt collaborations at the Joint Research Centre: Understanding and evaluating transdisciplinary innovation beyond economic value 联合研究中心的科学与艺术合作:理解和评估超越经济价值的跨学科创新
IF 11.1 1区 管理学 Q1 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL Pub Date : 2025-04-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.technovation.2025.103229
Sofia Greaves , Caterina Benincasa , Virginia Bernardi , Adriaan Eeckels
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引用次数: 0
Digital twin, digital thread, and digital mindset in enabling digital transformation: A socio-technical systems perspective 数字化转型中的数字孪生、数字主线和数字思维:社会技术系统视角
IF 11.1 1区 管理学 Q1 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL Pub Date : 2025-04-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.technovation.2025.103240
Swapan Ghosh , Mat Hughes , Paul Hughes , Ian Hodgkinson
Digital transformation (DT) is revolutionizing industrial businesses, with advanced technologies driving unprecedented change. However, change is uncertain, and industrial managers need clarity on the most effective digital transformation strategies. This study investigates the critical roles of digital twins, digital threads, and digital mindsets as socio-technical enablers of successful DT. We examine the interplay between these enablers and their impact on DT outcomes from the perspective of socio-technical systems theory. We comprehensively analyze these socio-technical enablers and their effects on DT using a variance-based structured equation model (PLS-SEM). Our findings reveal that digital twins and digital threads have direct, significant influences on DT success. Notably, we discover that a digital mindset plays a crucial mediating role in the relationship between digital threads and DT. In contrast, its impact on the digital twin–DT relationship is less pronounced. Based on these insights, we propose an empirically grounded framework to guide scholars, managers, and advisors in navigating the complexities of DT. This framework offers a nuanced understanding of how digital technologies and organizational mindsets interact to drive successful digital transformation. Our research contributes to the growing body of knowledge on the socio-technical systems view of DT. It provides practical implications for industrial managers seeking to optimize their DT strategies.
数字化转型(DT)正在彻底改变工业业务,先进的技术推动着前所未有的变革。然而,变化是不确定的,行业管理者需要明确最有效的数字化转型战略。本研究探讨了数字孪生、数字线程和数字思维模式作为成功的数字创新的社会技术推动者的关键作用。我们从社会技术系统理论的角度研究了这些推动者之间的相互作用及其对DT结果的影响。我们使用基于方差的结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)全面分析了这些社会技术因素及其对DT的影响。我们的研究结果表明,数字双胞胎和数字线程对DT的成功有直接的、显著的影响。值得注意的是,我们发现数字思维在数字线程和DT之间的关系中起着至关重要的中介作用。相比之下,它对数字孪生- dt关系的影响就不那么明显了。基于这些见解,我们提出了一个基于经验的框架来指导学者、管理者和顾问驾驭DT的复杂性。该框架提供了对数字技术和组织思维模式如何相互作用以推动成功的数字化转型的细致理解。我们的研究有助于不断增长的知识体系的社会技术系统的观点的发展。它为寻求优化其DT战略的产业管理者提供了实际意义。
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引用次数: 0
The long-term evolution of technological complexity and its relationship with economic growth 技术复杂性的长期演变及其与经济增长的关系
IF 11.1 1区 管理学 Q1 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL Pub Date : 2025-04-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.technovation.2025.103233
Tom Broekel , Torben Klarl
Innovations are widely accepted as fundamental drivers of economic growth by increasing productivity and creating new markets. However, empirical evidence on the long-term relationship between technological progress and economic growth remains scarce, with few studies considering shifts in technologies' fundamental properties, such as their degree of complexity. Yet, higher levels of complexity are argued to increase technologies' economic potential, and consequently, ignoring this dimension of technologies provides an incomplete picture of innovations’ growth effects.
We address this research gap by exploring the relationship between economic growth and technological complexity over more than 170 years in the United States (US). Utilizing patent data, the concept of the complexity frontier, and partial wavelet analysis, we find that economic growth has not been driven by patented innovation and technological complexity for most of this period. However, since the beginning of the ICT revolution in the 1990s, it has significantly contributed to GDP growth.
One Sentence Summary: Technological complexity drives economic growth.
创新通过提高生产力和创造新市场,被广泛认为是经济增长的根本动力。然而,关于技术进步与经济增长之间长期关系的经验证据仍然很少,很少有研究考虑到技术基本属性的变化,如复杂程度。我们针对这一研究空白,探讨了美国 170 多年来经济增长与技术复杂性之间的关系。利用专利数据、复杂性前沿概念和局部小波分析,我们发现,在这一时期的大部分时间里,专利创新和技术复杂性并没有推动经济增长。一句话总结:技术复杂性推动经济增长。
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引用次数: 0
Empowering digital innovation in SMEs: Experimental evidence from design sprint innovation contests 授权中小企业的数字创新:来自设计冲刺创新竞赛的实验证据
IF 11.1 1区 管理学 Q1 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL Pub Date : 2025-04-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.technovation.2025.103239
Davide Azzolini , Nicola Doppio , Sascha Kraus , Luca Mion , Iunio Quarto Russo , Alessio Tomelleri
Innovation contests, such as hackathons and other time-bound competitions, foster innovation by promoting creative problem-solving, interdisciplinary collaboration, and rapid idea development. This study examines whether a Design Sprint-based contest can encourage SMEs to adopt design approaches. Conducted as a randomized controlled trial (RCT) with 190 SMEs across seven European countries, the experiment assessed the impact of a three-day contest on SMEs' knowledge, attitudes, and intentions regarding design methodologies. Results show a 19 % increase in SMEs’ understanding of the Design Sprint methodology and a 12 % improvement in their ability to implement it. However, these gains did not translate into significant changes in attitudes or intentions to adopt design practices, highlighting persistent structural barriers such as resource constraints, risk aversion, and skepticism. While the intervention reduced perceived obstacles like insufficient expertise and information, it failed to address broader organizational challenges. These findings suggest that innovation contests can cost-effectively transfer design knowledge and lower adoption barriers but require sustained support to drive lasting organizational change.
创新竞赛,如黑客马拉松和其他有时限的竞赛,通过促进创造性地解决问题、跨学科合作和快速的想法发展来促进创新。本研究探讨以设计冲刺为基础的竞赛是否能鼓励中小企业采用设计方法。作为一项随机对照试验(RCT),该实验对七个欧洲国家的190家中小企业进行了研究,评估了为期三天的竞赛对中小企业在设计方法方面的知识、态度和意图的影响。结果显示,中小企业对设计冲刺方法的理解增加了19%,实施能力提高了12%。然而,这些成果并没有转化为采用设计实践的态度或意图的重大变化,突出了持续存在的结构性障碍,如资源限制、风险规避和怀疑。虽然这种干预减少了专业知识和信息不足等障碍,但未能解决更广泛的组织挑战。这些发现表明,创新竞赛可以成本有效地转移设计知识,降低采用障碍,但需要持续的支持来推动持久的组织变革。
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引用次数: 0
Generative artificial intelligence and the challenges to adding value ethically 生成式人工智能和道德增值的挑战
IF 11.1 1区 管理学 Q1 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL Pub Date : 2025-04-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.technovation.2025.103235
Samuel Fosso Wamba , Maciel M. Queiroz , Krithika Randhawa , Gaurav Gupta
Generative Artificial Intelligence (Gen-AI) is reshaping business models, innovation processes, and organizational strategies across industries. This editorial highlights its transformative potential through multiple lenses, including business model adaptation, strategic agility, social impact, creative industries, and ethical governance. The special issue “Generative artificial intelligence and the challenges to adding value ethically” presents diverse perspectives on how firms leverage Gen-AI to gain competitive advantage, drive value creation, and enhance resilience while addressing regulatory, ethical, and operational challenges. The accepted papers examine Gen-AI-driven shifts in entrepreneurship, decision-making, and digital ecosystems using quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-method approaches. Their findings point out both the opportunities and tensions of Gen-AI adoption, highlighting the need for responsible governance, strategic alignment, and human-AI collaboration. By integrating multidisciplinary perspectives, this collection offers a rigorous foundation for scholars, practitioners, and policymakers to understand how Gen-AI can be harnessed to drive sustainable and strategic innovation in an evolving and challenging digital landscape.
生成式人工智能(Gen-AI)正在重塑各行业的商业模式、创新流程和组织战略。这篇社论从商业模式适应性、战略敏捷性、社会影响、创意产业和道德治理等多个角度强调了其变革潜力。特刊“生成式人工智能和道德增值的挑战”就企业如何利用Gen-AI获得竞争优势、推动价值创造和增强弹性,同时应对监管、道德和运营挑战提出了不同的观点。被接受的论文使用定量、定性和混合方法研究了gen - ai驱动的创业、决策和数字生态系统的转变。他们的研究结果指出了采用Gen-AI的机遇和紧张关系,强调了负责任的治理、战略协调和人类-人工智能合作的必要性。通过整合多学科视角,本系列为学者、从业者和政策制定者了解如何利用Gen-AI在不断发展和充满挑战的数字环境中推动可持续和战略创新提供了坚实的基础。
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引用次数: 0
Beyond borders: Unraveling the tapestry of export performance through business model innovation, open innovation, and organisational agility 超越国界:通过商业模式创新、开放式创新和组织敏捷性揭开出口绩效的挂毯
IF 11.1 1区 管理学 Q1 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL Pub Date : 2025-04-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.technovation.2025.103237
Jose Piñera Salmerón , Raquel Sánz Valle , Francisco-Jose Molina-Castillo
Increasing competitiveness in domestic markets has forced many companies to undertake initiatives to sell their products abroad. The purpose of this paper is to identify factors that could help firms improve export performance. This research contributes to the literature in this field by focusing on three variables that recent literature highlights as key drivers of export performance but on which research is lacking: business model innovation, open innovation and organisational agility (operational and market agility). Based on 196 industrial exporting companies, the results indicate that business model innovation, open innovation and one of the two types of agility considered, market agility, are crucial to improving export performance. Moreover, business model innovation mediates the relationship between both open innovation and market agility and export performance. Unexpectedly, our findings show a negative relationship between operational agility and export performance, mediated by business model innovation. The implications of this paper's findings can interest companies seeking to improve their export performance.
国内市场的竞争力日益增强,迫使许多公司采取措施,向海外销售产品。本文的目的是找出可以帮助企业提高出口绩效的因素。本研究通过关注最近文献强调的出口绩效关键驱动因素的三个变量(商业模式创新、开放式创新和组织敏捷性(运营和市场敏捷性)),为该领域的文献做出了贡献。基于196家工业出口企业的实证研究结果表明,商业模式创新、开放式创新和两种敏捷性中的一种——市场敏捷性对提高出口绩效至关重要。此外,商业模式创新在开放式创新与市场敏捷性和出口绩效的关系中起中介作用。出乎意料的是,我们的研究结果显示,在商业模式创新的中介作用下,运营敏捷性与出口绩效之间存在负相关关系。本文的研究结果可以引起寻求提高出口绩效的公司的兴趣。
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引用次数: 0
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Technovation
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